Orange Health
Search for tests or checkups
 Tests
 Checkups
Support
    Prothrombin Time (PT/INR)43132026% off
    trust markerMins HomeCollection
    trust markerHappyCustomers
    trust markerGoogleRating
    trust markerCertifiedLabs

    What is a Prothrombin Time (PT/INR) Test?

    The Prothrombin Time (PT) test measures the speed at which blood clots, a critical function to prevent excessive bleeding during injury. This process involves several clotting factors, which are proteins that help transform blood from a liquid to a solid (clot). One of these factors, prothrombin, is specifically evaluated in the PT test to determine its effectiveness in the clotting mechanism. The test is often used to monitor patients on anticoagulants like warfarin and to identify various blood disorders. It may also be ordered prior to surgery to verify normal blood clotting. A high PT result may suggest that blood clotting is slower than normal, indicating potential issues.

    For residents of Noida concerned about blood clotting, a Prothrombin Time (PT) test in Noida can help identify any disorders early and allow for timely treatment.

    Prothrombin Time (PT/INR) Test Parameters

    The Prothrombin Time (PT) test measures only one parameter: the time required for blood to clot. The results may be reported in seconds or, more frequently, as the International Normalised Ratio (INR).

    When bleeding occurs, platelets and clotting factors, including prothrombin from the liver, work in concert to create a clot. Prothrombin converts into thrombin, which is a vital step in the clotting process. Any delay in this conversion process might indicate a blood clotting disorder.

    Prothrombin Time (PT/INR) Test Preparation

    When preparing for a Prothrombin Time (PT) test at home, consider the following guidelines:

    • Prerequisites

    Fasting is not necessary for the PT test.

    • Best Time to Get Tested

    You can schedule the PT test at any time of day.

    • Who Should Get a PT Test

    A PT test is advised if you have symptoms indicative of a bleeding disorder, such as frequent nosebleeds, easy bruising, or excessive bleeding. It is also recommended for those on blood thinners like warfarin to monitor proper dosing. Additionally, the PT test may be required before surgery to ensure normal clotting and prevent excessive bleeding after the procedure.

    • Cautions Before Taking a PT Blood Test

    Generally, no special precautions are needed for the PT test. However, factors that could impact your PT/INR results include:

    • Medications (e.g., certain antibiotics, birth control pills)

    • Alcohol intake

    • Vitamin K intake (from supplements or foods)

    • A diet high in fat

    Always consult your doctor before changing any medications or dietary practices.

    Why Take the Prothrombin Time (PT/INR) Test

    The Prothrombin Time (PT) blood test is used to determine how effectively your blood clots and is important for several reasons:

    Diagnose Bleeding and Clotting Disorders : The PT test assists in diagnosing conditions that cause abnormal bleeding or clotting.

    Symptoms of a bleeding disorder may include:

    • Easy bruising

    • Severe nosebleeds

    • Unexplained and excessive bleeding

    • Very heavy menstrual periods in women

    Symptoms of a clotting disorder may include:

    • Pain/swelling/tenderness in the legs

    • Redness or dark patches on the legs

    • Warmth in the legs

    • Chest pain

    • Persistent cough

    • Difficulty breathing

    • Rapid heart rate and breathing

    Monitor Warfarin Therapy : If you are taking warfarin, a blood thinner, the PT test is essential to ensure that your dosage is effective in preventing dangerous clot formation.

    Check Liver Function : Since the liver produces prothrombin, the PT test can help identify liver conditions and evaluate the severity of liver disease.

    Detect Vitamin K Deficiency : Vitamin K is crucial for blood clotting, and the PT test can help determine if you have a deficiency of this vitamin.

    Plan for Surgery : This test is used to confirm that your blood clots normally before undergoing a surgical procedure, thus reducing the risk of significant bleeding during surgery.

    Note: The PT test is often paired with the Partial Thromboplastin Time (PTT) test. While the PT test assesses specific clotting factors, the PTT test evaluates other components involved in clotting, providing a complete picture of your clotting ability.

    Prothrombin Time (PT/INR) Test Results & Interpretation

    The table below provides the normal values for the Prothrombin Time (PT) test for the general population and for individuals undergoing warfarin therapy.

    Test RangeNormal Range
    Prothrombin Time (PT)12.3 to 15.1 sec
    Prothrombin Time (PT INR)0.8 to 1.2 for Normal Population 2.0 to 3.0 for Standard Warfarin Therapy 3.0 to 4.5 for High-Dose Warfarin Therapy

    Note: The INR is calculated based on the PT results.

    Abnormal Levels

    For Non-Warfarin Users

    A high PT/INR result shows that blood is clotting more slowly, which may indicate:

    • A bleeding disorder

    • Liver issues

    • Vitamin K deficiency

    A low PT/INR level means blood is clotting too quickly, potentially due to:

    • A clotting disorder where clots form excessively or fail to dissolve properly

    • Excessive Vitamin K intake from diet or supplements

    • Certain medications, like hormonal contraceptives

    For Warfarin Users

    For those on warfarin, an abnormal INR level (either too high or too low) might result from:

    • Incorrect dosing of warfarin

    • Intake of foods or drinks that interact with warfarin, including spinach, kale, cranberry juice, or alcohol

    • Interactions with over-the-counter medications such as cold medicines or vitamin supplements

    • Prescription medications that affect INR levels

    Your doctor will evaluate PT/INR results by considering your symptoms, medical history, and other blood tests. PT and PTT results are often reviewed together to guide further testing and diagnosis.

    FAQs on Prothrombin Time (PT/INR) Test in Noida

    The PT test price is ₹ 320. This fee includes the quickest home sample collection within 60 of booking, and the reports are available within 6 hours.

    For the PT test in Noida, Orange Health Labs offers convenient home sample collection. Depending on slot availability, your sample can be collected at home within 60 minutes after booking.

    The PT test helps determine blood clotting ability, diagnose bleeding disorders, track warfarin therapy, check liver health, and identify vitamin K deficiencies.

    No, you are not required to fast before the PT blood test.

    To schedule a blood test or health checkup using our platform, follow these steps:

    • Find the Test: Locate the Prothrombin Time (PT) test in Noida or at home collection and click on Orange Health’s page.

    • Review and Verify: Select the test, review any necessary prerequisites, input your location, and complete the booking by choosing a time for sample collection.

    • Collection of Sample: A trained eMedic will come to your home at the chosen time to collect the sample.

    • Lab Processing: Your sample will be sent to our ICMR-approved and NABL-accredited labs for examination.

    • Receive Results: You’ll receive your results via email or WhatsApp within 6 hours and can also access them through our app.

    The normal levels for a PT test are:

    • PT: 12.3 to 15.1 seconds

    • PT INR:

    • Normal Population: 0.8 to 1.2

    • Standard Warfarin Therapy: 2.0 to 3.0

    • High-Dose Warfarin Therapy: 3.0 to 4.5

    After you book a PT test, Orange Health Labs will collect your sample within 60 minutes, with home collection generally taking only a few minutes. Expect to receive your reports online within 6 hours.

    Based on your particular needs, your doctor will determine how frequently you should undergo PT testing.

    The PT test evaluates only one parameter: the clotting time of your blood.

    Orange Health offers rapid PT test services right at your doorstep across Noida, eliminating the need for a physical lab visit. Services are available in various localities, including but not limited to Sector 1, Sector 15, Sector 18, Sector 22, Sector 26, Sector 37, Sector 41, Sector 45, Sector 47, Sector 50, Sector 62, Sector 63, Sector 71, Sector 76, Sector 93, Sector 100, Sector 104, Sector 108, Sector 110, Sector 120, Sector 121, Sector 128, Sector 137, Sector 150, Sector 168.

    The Orange Health Experience

    Choose precision
    Not a pilot, just as precise
    No more painful pricks
    Trust our fully automated and certified labs
    Customers love us

    Choose precision

    On time, every time!

    • 98% on time collections with a 60 minutes promise
    • 99% reports are delivered on time within 6 hours

    Not a pilot, just as precise

    Meet our expert eMedics!

    • Hygienic, well groomed, and professional eMedics
    • With over 100 hours of training

    No more painful pricks

    Experience painless testing!

    • Our eMedics are trained for a single, painless prick.
    • Don’t believe us? We asked our customers and here is what they said - 98% of customers experienced no pain during sample collection!
    • The most organised sample collection box and experience

    Trust our fully automated and certified labs

    For accurate testing

    • Certified labs
    • eQAS partnership with AIIMS and CMC Vellore
    • We have our own fully automated labs in all 4 cities we are available in

    Customers love us

    The highest rated lab!

    • Google rating: 4.9/5 (16000+ reviews)
    • 1 million+ customers tested
    4.9
    Google Rating

    Highest Rated Diagnostic Lab

    Payment & Refund Policy

    • We do not accept cash payments
    • All modes of online payment are accepted
    • Refunds will be credited back to the source of payment within 3 hours of order cancellation.

    References

    1. Prothrombin Time [Internet]. University of Rochester Medical Center. [cited 2024 Aug 01].  Available from:  https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=pt_prothrombin_time
    2. Prothrombin Time Test [Internet]. Cleveland Clinic. [cited 2024 Aug 01].  Available from:  https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diagnostics/prothrombin-time-test
    3. Prothrombin time (PT) [Internet]. Medline Plus. [cited 2024 Aug 01].  Available from:  https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/003652.htm