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    What is Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) Test?

    The Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Test measures the amount of PSA, a protein secreted by the prostate gland, which lies beneath the bladder and contributes to seminal fluid production. Under normal conditions, only small amounts of PSA are found in the bloodstream.

    Elevated levels may indicate prostate disorders, such as inflammation of the prostate (prostatitis), prostate cancer, or benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). This test is a common screening tool for prostate cancer or for monitoring those already diagnosed. Since PSA levels can be affected by factors such as prostate size, age, or other medical issues, doctors typically use it alongside digital rectal exams (DRE) or biopsies for a more accurate diagnosis.

    For those living in Noida, the PSA test offers a convenient method for monitoring prostate health and detecting issues early.

    Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) Test Parameters

    The PSA Test is used to measure the level of a specific protein, prostate-specific antigen (PSA) in your blood. Blood is collected from a vein and analysed in a lab to measure the PSA levels. While both normal and cancerous prostate cells produce PSA, prostate cancer tends to cause a significant increase. The test serves as an early signal for you and your healthcare provider, indicating whether further investigation is necessary. If the results show only a slight increase, your doctor may recommend retesting after a few weeks. Based on those results, additional evaluations may be conducted to determine if a biopsy is warranted.

    Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) Test Preparation

    Before scheduling a Prostate-Specific Antigen Test at home, here’s what you need to know:

    • Prerequisites

    Fasting is not required for this test.

    • Best Time to Get Tested

    The PSA test can be performed at any time of day.

    • Who Should Get a PSA Test?

    The PSA test is typically recommended for men at an increased risk of prostate cancer. It’s advised for:

    • Men with a family history of prostate cancer, especially if a father or brother has been diagnosed.

    • Those with genetic mutations that increase the likelihood of prostate cancer.

    • Men aged 40 or 45 who are at greater risk of developing the disease.

    Symptoms that may prompt testing include:

    • Frequent urination, or waking often at night to urinate

    • Difficulty achieving or maintaining an erection

    • Blood in the urine.

    • Cautions Before Taking a PSA Test

    To avoid false elevations in PSA levels, follow these precautions 48 hours before your test:

    • Avoid any form of sexual activity or ejaculation, as this can increase PSA levels.

    • Refrain from vigorous physical activity, such as cycling, which can elevate PSA readings.

    Why Take the Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) Test?

    The PSA Test has multiple applications:

    • Prostate Cancer Screening: This test plays an essential role in detecting prostate cancer early, particularly in men who are older or have a family history of the condition. Early identification can result in better treatment options and outcomes.

    • Tracking Prostate Health: PSA testing allows doctors to monitor prostate health over time, helping catch potential problems before they develop into serious conditions.

    • Assessing Symptoms: If you have symptoms such as frequent urination or discomfort, the PSA test can help determine whether they are related to prostate issues.

    • Evaluating Treatment Efficacy: For men already receiving prostate cancer treatment, the PSA test helps track how effective the treatment is by monitoring PSA levels over time.

    Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) Test Results and Interpretation

    The normal range for PSA levels is less than 4.0 ng/ml. Levels between 4.0 and 10 ng/ml are linked to more than a 25% chance of prostate cancer, while readings above 10 ng/ml suggest a likelihood greater than 50%.

    Age-related changes can affect PSA levels, so elevated values don't automatically indicate cancer but do highlight an increased risk. Certain conditions, such as recent prostate surgery, catheter use, liver issues, or urinary infections, may cause temporary PSA spikes, affecting accuracy.

    Always discuss your results with a doctor to ensure accurate interpretation and appropriate action.

    FAQs on Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) Test in Noida

    The cost of the Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Test in Noida is ₹ 800. This price includes home sample collection within 60 minutes of your booking, and results will be available in 6 hours.

    Yes, Orange Health offers a home collection for the Prostate-Specific Antigen Test. Home sample collection can be scheduled within 60 minutes of booking, depending on slot availability.

    The PSA Test is utilized to measure the levels of PSA in your bloodstream. It is primarily employed for prostate cancer screening, monitoring prostate health, assessing symptoms like urinary changes, and evaluating the efficacy of treatments for prostate conditions.

    Fasting is not a requirement before the Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Test.

    To book the Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Test, please follow these steps:

    • Locate the Test: Search for "Prostate-Specific Antigen Test" in Noida and click on the Orange Health page.

    • Confirm Your Booking: Select the test, review the prerequisites, enter your location, and choose a convenient time for sample collection.

    • Sample Collection: A qualified eMedic will visit your home at the chosen time to collect the sample.

    • Laboratory Processing: The sample will be sent to our ICMR-approved and NABL-accredited lab for testing.

    • Receive Your Reports: You will get your results via email or WhatsApp within 6 hours, and they will also be accessible through our app.

    Normal PSA levels are generally defined as less than 4.0 ng/ml.

    Once you book a Prostate-Specific Antigen Test, Orange Health Labs will typically collect your sample within 60 minutes, and you can expect the results to be available online within 6 hours.

    The frequency of the PSA Test is determined by individual health risks and your doctor’s recommendations. Typically, those at higher risk or experiencing symptoms will need to be tested more often, and your doctor will provide specific advice tailored to you.

    The PSA Test focuses on one parameter: the level of PSA in your blood.

    No fasting is needed before the Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Test.

    Orange Health Labs provides the Prostate-Specific Antigen Test throughout Noida, including home sample collection options for added convenience. This service covers various areas within the city like Sector 1, Sector 15, Sector 18, Sector 26, Sector 37, Sector 50, Sector 62, Sector 76, Sector 93, Sector 100, Sector 104, Sector 110, Sector 120, Sector 128, Sector 137, Sector 150, Sector 168, Sector 71, Sector 63, Sector 22, Sector 41, Sector 108, Sector 47, Sector 121, Sector 45.

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    Payment & Refund Policy

    • We do not accept cash payments
    • All modes of online payment are accepted
    • Refunds will be credited back to the source of payment within 3 hours of order cancellation.

    References

    1. PSA Fact Sheet. [Internet] National Cancer Institute  Available from:  https://www.cancer.gov/types/prostate/psa-fact-sheet
    2. The PSA Test. [Internet]. Prostate Cancer Foundation  Available from:  https://www.pcf.org/about-prostate-cancer/what-is-prostate-cancer/the-psa-test/
    3. PSA. [Internet]. National Health Service  Available from:  https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/psa-test/
    4. PSA Test [Internet]. Cleveland Clinic  Available from:  https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diagnostics/24615-psa-test