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    What is a Prothrombin Time (PT/INR) Test?

    The Prothrombin Time (PT) blood test assesses the rate at which blood clots, which is essential for preventing excessive bleeding from injuries. Blood clotting involves several factors, including prothrombin, which are proteins that convert blood from a liquid to a solid state (clot). The PT test specifically measures the functionality of prothrombin in the clotting process. It is commonly used to monitor patients on blood thinners like warfarin and to diagnose various blood disorders. Additionally, it may be conducted before surgery to ensure that clotting is functioning normally. A high PT level can indicate problems with blood clotting, suggesting that the blood clots more slowly than it should.

    If you reside in Mumbai and are worried about blood clotting problems, consider scheduling a Prothrombin Time (PT) test in Mumbai to detect any potential disorders early and begin necessary treatments without delay.

    Prothrombin Time (PT/INR) Test Parameters

    The Prothrombin Time (PT) test measures just one parameter: the duration needed for blood to clot. Results are typically reported in seconds or, more often, as the International Normalised Ratio (INR).

    During bleeding, platelets and clotting factors, including prothrombin from the liver, work together to form a clot. Prothrombin is converted into thrombin, an essential step in the clotting process. If there is a delay in this conversion, it may indicate a blood clotting disorder.

    Prothrombin Time (PT/INR) Test Preparation

    When scheduling a Prothrombin Time (PT) test at home, please keep these points in mind:

    • Prerequisites

    Fasting is not required before the PT test.

    • Best Time to Get Tested

    The PT test can be conducted at any time throughout the day.

    • Who Should Get a PT Test

    You should consider a PT test if you have symptoms of a bleeding disorder like frequent nosebleeds, easy bruising, or excessive bleeding. It is also recommended for those on blood thinners such as warfarin to ensure accurate dosing. Additionally, a PT test might be necessary before surgery to confirm proper clotting and avoid post-operative bleeding issues.

    • Cautions Before Taking a PT Blood Test

    Generally, there are no specific precautions for the PT test. However, factors that can affect your PT/INR results include:

    • A diet high in fat

    • Medications (e.g., some antibiotics, contraceptive pills)

    • Vitamin K intake (from supplements or foods)

    • Alcohol use

    Always check with your doctor before making any changes to your medications or diet.

    Why Take the Prothrombin Time (PT/INR) Test

    The Prothrombin Time (PT) blood test evaluates how well your blood clots and serves multiple key purposes:

    Diagnose Bleeding and Clotting Disorders : The PT test helps diagnose conditions that cause abnormal bleeding or clotting.

    Indicators of a bleeding disorder include:

    • Unexplained and excessive bleeding

    • Easy bruising

    • Severe nosebleeds

    • Very heavy menstrual periods in women

    Indicators of a clotting disorder include:

    • Warm skin on the legs

    • Pain/swelling/tenderness in the legs

    • Red or dark patches on the legs

    • Difficulty breathing

    • Chest pain

    • Persistent cough

    • Rapid heart rate and breathing

    Monitor Warfarin Therapy : If you are on the blood thinner warfarin, the PT test is used to monitor the effectiveness of your dosage in preventing dangerous clotting.

    Detect Vitamin K Deficiency : Since Vitamin K is essential for blood clotting, the PT test can detect if you are deficient in this vitamin.

    Plan for Surgery : This test confirms that your blood clots properly before a surgical procedure, reducing the risk of significant bleeding during the operation.

    Check Liver Function : Prothrombin production is linked to liver health, so the PT test can help identify liver conditions and gauge the severity of liver disease.

    Note: The PT test is often combined with the Partial Thromboplastin Time (PTT) test. While the PT test measures certain clotting factors, the PTT test assesses other clotting components, offering a thorough view of your clotting ability.

    Prothrombin Time (PT/INR) Test Results & Interpretation

    The table below provides the normal values for the Prothrombin Time (PT) test for the general population and for individuals undergoing warfarin therapy.

    Test RangeNormal Range
    Prothrombin Time (PT)12.3 to 15.1 sec
    Prothrombin Time (PT INR)0.8 to 1.2 for Normal Population 2.0 to 3.0 for Standard Warfarin Therapy 3.0 to 4.5 for High-Dose Warfarin Therapy

    Note: The INR is calculated based on the PT results.

    Abnormal Levels

    For Non-Warfarin Users

    A high PT/INR result indicates slower blood clotting, which might suggest:

    • A bleeding disorder

    • Liver problems

    • Deficiency in Vitamin K

    A low PT/INR level indicates faster blood clotting, which could be due to:

    • A clotting disorder, where blood clots form excessively or fail to dissolve properly

    • Certain medications, such as hormonal contraceptives

    • High intake of Vitamin K through supplements or diet

    For Warfarin Users

    An abnormal INR level (either high or low) in individuals on warfarin may result from:

    • Incorrect dosage of warfarin

    • Prescription medications affecting INR levels

    • Interactions with over-the-counter medications or vitamin supplements

    • Intake of foods or drinks that interact with warfarin, like spinach, kale, cranberry juice, or alcohol

    Your doctor will interpret PT/INR test results based on your symptoms, medical history, and other blood tests. They often consider PT and PTT results together to direct further testing and diagnosis.

    FAQs on Prothrombin Time (PT/INR) Test in Mumbai

    The PT test price is ₹ 410. This price is inclusive of rapid home sample collection within 60 of booking, and the reports are available in 6 hours.

    Yes, Orange Health Labs provides home sample collection for the PT test in Mumbai. Your sample can be collected at home within 60 minutes of booking, based on slot availability.

    The PT test serves to evaluate the blood's clotting capacity, investigate bleeding disorders, manage warfarin therapy, assess liver function, and identify deficiencies in vitamin K.

    No, fasting is not necessary for the PT blood test.

    To book a blood test or health checkup through our platform, follow these steps:

    • Find the Test : Look for the Prothrombin Time (PT) test in Mumbai or at home and access Orange Health’s page.

    • Review and Verify : Select the test, check the prerequisites, enter your location, and complete your booking by choosing a suitable time for sample collection.

    • Collection of Sample : At the scheduled time, an eMedic will arrive at your home to collect the sample.

    • Lab Processing : The collected sample will be forwarded to our ICMR-approved and NABL-accredited labs for testing.

    • Receive Results : Your results will be delivered via email or WhatsApp within 6 hours and can also be viewed on our app.

    The normal levels for a PT test are:

    • PT: 12.3 to 15.1 seconds

    • PT INR:

    • Normal Population: 0.8 to 1.2

    • Standard Warfarin Therapy: 2.0 to 3.0

    • High-Dose Warfarin Therapy: 3.0 to 4.5

    Once you schedule a PT test, Orange Health Labs will arrange for sample collection within 60 minutes, with the home collection process typically taking only a few minutes. You can expect your reports online within 6 hours.

    Your doctor will recommend how often you should have PT tests based on your health needs.

    The PT test assesses a single factor: how long it takes for your blood to form a clot.

    Orange Health provides the fastest PT test services right at your home across Mumbai, removing the need for a physical lab visit. We cater to numerous localities, including but not limited to Colaba, Nariman Point, Marine Drive, Malabar Hill, Vashi, Belapur, Churchgate, Worli, Dadar, Parel, Byculla, Bandra, Andheri, Juhu, Ghatkopar, Powai, Chembur, Santacruz, Khar, Versova, Lokhandwala, Goregaon, Borivali, Kandivali, Mulund, Bhandup, Kurla.

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    Payment & Refund Policy

    • We do not accept cash payments
    • All modes of online payment are accepted
    • Refunds will be credited back to the source of payment within 3 hours of order cancellation.

    References

    1. Prothrombin Time [Internet]. University of Rochester Medical Center. [cited 2024 Aug 01].  Available from:  https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=pt_prothrombin_time
    2. Prothrombin Time Test [Internet]. Cleveland Clinic. [cited 2024 Aug 01].  Available from:  https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diagnostics/prothrombin-time-test
    3. Prothrombin time (PT) [Internet]. Medline Plus. [cited 2024 Aug 01].  Available from:  https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/003652.htm

    Prothrombin Time (PT/INR) Test in Mumbai

    Test NameProthrombin Time (PT/INR) Test
    PriceThe Prothrombin Time (PT) test price is ₹ 410.
    Also Known AsProthrombin time/International Normalised Ratio, PT/INR, Prothrombin time/PT, Pro time.
    PurposeTo measure time required for blood to clot.
    Pre-test InformationFasting is not required for Prothrombin Time (PT) test
    Report DeliveryGet reports within 6 hours.
    FrequencyAs prescribed by your doctor.
    Home TestingYes, home blood sample collection in 60 minutes from booking.
    Sample RequiredA blood sample is required for a Prothrombin Time (PT) test.

    Prothrombin Time (PT/INR) Test Price in Mumbai

    The Prothrombin Time (PT) test cost in Mumbai is ₹ 410. This Prothrombin Time (PT) test price includes the fastest home sample collection within 60 minutes of booking, and the reports are available in 6 hours.

    Related Tests and Packages

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    Orange Health Labs: Who Are We

    Welcome to Orange Health Labs! Experience the convenience of a high-quality diagnostic laboratory, within the comfort of your home. We provide laboratory services that bring cutting-edge diagnostics right to your doorstep, ensuring you have easy access to essential healthcare solutions. We are your trusted partners, backed by certifications, ensuring top-notch accuracy and quality. With a track record of exceeding 1,000,000 tests, our credibility is trusted by healthcare professionals. So, get ready to embrace the luxury of premium diagnostics without stepping out of the comfort of your home – because your well-being deserves nothing but the best.

    Steps to Book a Test/ Health Package

    Say goodbye to long queues and hello to hassle-free blood sample collection from our certified pathology lab right at your doorstep. Here's a straightforward step-by-step guide: • Visit www.orangehealth.in or use the Orange Health Lab Test At Home app. • Provide your details through the platform. • Skilled, trained, and vaccinated eMedics will reach you within 60 minutes or as per your chosen time slot. • Collected samples will be sent straight to our certified pathology laboratory for testing. • Expect your test reports via WhatsApp & Email within 6 hours, based on the tests done. • You can also conveniently access your reports on our app for easy reference.

    About The Brand

    Our view on healthcare is that, like much else, it should reach our homes – conveniently and affordably. We believe being connected to your doctor matters. A personal connect and context in healthcare cannot be replaced. Effective medicine will be when online and offline worlds combine. Our efforts will be to create services and products that doctors can use with their patients in clinic or remotely at their homes to better assess and diagnose patients' health and provide the right treatment.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Q1

    Why should you choose Orange Health Labs over other pathology labs?

    Orange Health Labs stands out as the fastest diagnostic lab in town. From rapid at-home testing to expert eMedics, we blend cutting-edge diagnostics with comfort. With trusted certifications for our lab, we're your trusted path to accurate results. Experience health on your terms!
    Q2

    How does home collection within 60 minutes work?

    We guarantee home pathology services within just 60 minutes from order placement in Bangalore, Delhi, Gurugram, Noida, Hyderabad, Faridabad, and Mumbai. Our skilled, vaccinated eMedics, following your chosen schedule, will arrive at your door. Your sample will be carefully handled, maintained at the right temperature, and transported to our certified labs. And rest assured, the results will reach you with even greater speed!
    Q3

    How are reports delivered?

    You will receive your reports via WhatsApp within 6 hours for most tests with our diagnostic laboratory. Additionally, you can access and view the reports on our app at any time.
    Q4

    What are the modes of payment available for booking?

    We offer a range of convenient payment options for our home pathology services. These include UPI, Mastercard, Visa card, Debit cards, and Credit card options. The choice is yours!
    Q5

    Can I cancel a test booking?

    You can cancel the booking from the Order Tracking Page on our app. Also, you can reach out to customer support via WhatsApp at 9008111144. We're here to help, and we'll get back to you in a flash!
    Q6

    Can I reschedule a booked test?

    If the need to reschedule a booked test arises, you can reschedule the booking from the Order Tracking Page on our app. Also, you can reach out to customer support via WhatsApp at 9008111144. Our team is primed to swiftly address your queries and provide the support you seek.