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    What Is Stool Culture Test?

    The Stool Culture test is an essential laboratory procedure that detects harmful microorganisms in stool samples. Microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, and fungi can lead to various infections in the gastrointestinal tract, resulting in symptoms and diseases. By analysing stool for these pathogens, one can determine the cause of digestive tract infections. This test is particularly valuable for diagnosing conditions when patients present with symptoms like prolonged diarrhoea, bloody stools, abdominal pain, nausea, or fever.

    To perform the Stool Culture test, a stool sample is collected and placed in a specialised container containing nutrients that promote microbial growth. The laboratory incubates the sample, allowing time for any pathogens to multiply. Once significant growth is observed, the lab examines the sample under a microscope. Identifying the specific microorganism responsible for the infection is crucial for an accurate diagnosis. The test is effective in detecting common infectious bacteria such as Shigella, Salmonella, Campylobacter, and E. coli.

    If you are in Gurgaon and wish to arrange a Stool Culture test at home, please consult your doctor to determine if the test is appropriate for you.

    Stool Culture Test - Parameters

    The Stool Culture test assesses a single parameter: the presence of microorganisms (bacteria) in the stool sample. Harmful bacteria such as Shigella, E. coli, Campylobacter, Clostridium, and Salmonella can infect the stomach and intestines, resulting in altered bowel movements, sometimes accompanied by symptoms like fever, abdominal pain, and vomiting. If left untreated, bacterial infections can lead to severe diarrhoea and other complications, often seen in cases of food poisoning. Stool tests may not effectively identify the cause of the infection, making stool analysis a more reliable method for determining the source.

    Stool Culture Test - Preparation

    Key points to consider before scheduling a Stool Culture Test at Home:

    • Prerequisites:

    No fasting is needed before the test.

    • Best Time to Get Tested:

    You may book the Stool Culture test at any time throughout the day.

    • Who Should Get a Stool Culture Test?

    A Stool Culture test is advised for individuals suffering from prolonged diarrhoea, abdominal pain, fever, or signs of a potential infection, particularly following recent travel or exposure to contaminated food. It is also recommended for those with a weakened immune system or a suspected gastrointestinal infection.

    • Cautions Before Taking a Stool Culture Test:

    Before the test, inform your doctor if you are taking any antibiotics or laxatives, as these can influence your test results. It’s important to collect the stool sample correctly, ensuring there is no contamination from toilet paper, urine, or other substances.

    Why Take the Stool Culture Test?

    A Stool Culture test is advised for individuals experiencing ongoing gastrointestinal symptoms that may suggest an infection. You might need this test if you have:

    • Diarrhoea lasting several days, particularly if it is severe or bloody.

    • Abdominal pain or cramping that does not subside.

    • Fever accompanied by digestive symptoms (such as vomiting and diarrhoea).

    • Recent travel to regions with inadequate sanitation or foodborne illness outbreaks.

    • Signs of an intestinal infection, especially after consuming contaminated food or water.

    • A weakened immune system that could heighten the risk of infections.

    FAQs on the Stool Culture Test in Gurgaon

    The Stool Culture test costs ₹ 1050. This includes swift home sample collection within 60 minutes of test confirmation, and results will be available within 96 hours.

    Yes, you can arrange for a home sample collection for the Stool Culture test in Gurgaon through Orange Health Labs. The collection will take place within 60 minutes of confirming the test, subject to available slots.

    The Stool Culture test is primarily employed to detect and identify infections in the gastrointestinal tract. It aids in diagnosing digestive tract infections caused by bacteria, viruses, or parasites and is valuable for assessing ongoing gastrointestinal symptoms like diarrhoea and abdominal pain.

    You do not need to fast before taking the Stool Culture test at home.

    Follow the instructions below to schedule a stool test or health check-up through our service:

    • Search for the Test : Find the Stool Culture test offered in Gurgaon or for home collection and go to the Orange Health website.

    • Confirm Your Booking : Select the test, review any necessary preparations, enter your location, and complete the booking by choosing a convenient time for sample collection.

    • Sample Collection : A trained eMedic will visit your home to collect the sample at your chosen time.

    • Laboratory Analysis : Your sample will be sent to our laboratory, which is both ICMR-approved and NABL-accredited, for analysis.

    • Receive Your Results : You will get your test results via email or WhatsApp within 96 hours, and they will also be available in our app.

    Normal results for a Stool Culture test usually indicate a negative culture or no growth, signifying the absence of harmful pathogens. For a more detailed understanding of how to interpret the test results, please visit the Orange Health Labs website.

    After your Stool Culture test is confirmed, an eMedic from Orange Health Labs will come to your location for sample collection in approximately 60 minutes. The collection is quick, and you can expect your results online within 96 hours.

    How often Stool Culture tests are needed usually depends on personal risk factors and your doctor’s assessment. It is advisable to speak with your doctor to determine the appropriate testing schedule for your health situation.

    The Stool Culture test identifies microorganisms such as bacteria in the stool sample, aiding in the diagnosis of infections within the gastrointestinal tract.

    For the quickest Stool Culture test in Gurgaon, you can schedule one with Orange Health Labs. Our tests are performed in the comfort of your home, making a laboratory visit unnecessary. We serve a wide range of localities for home sample collection, including Sector 14, Sector 15, Sector 21, Sector 22, Sector 23, Sector 24, Sector 29, Sector 31, Sector 40, Sector 42, Sector 43, Sector 45, Sector 46, Sector 50, Sector 51, Sector 52, Sector 53, Sector 54, Sector 55, Sector 56, DLF Phase 1, DLF Phase 2, DLF Phase 3, DLF Phase 4, and DLF Phase 5.

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    References

    1. Fecal culture: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia [Internet].  Available from:  https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/003758.htm
    2. Stool Culture - Health Encyclopedia - University of Rochester Medical Center [Internet].  Available from:  https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=stool_culture
    3. Stool Test: Bacteria Culture (for Parents) [Internet].  Available from:  https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/test-bac-culture.html
    4. Sattar A, Singh S. Bacterial Gastroenteritis [Internet].  Available from:  https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK513295/
    5. Australian R. Stool culture [Internet]. Australian Family Physician. 2017  Available from:  https://www.racgp.org.au/afp/2012/october/stool-culture