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    What is Haematocrit (Packed Cell Volume) Test?

    The Haematocrit test measures the percentage of red blood cells (RBCs) in the blood. Blood is made up of multiple components: RBCs, white blood cells, platelets, and plasma. RBCs are responsible for delivering oxygen from the lungs to various body tissues, while white blood cells help to combat infections, and platelets play a crucial role in blood clotting to prevent excessive bleeding. Plasma is the liquid component of blood that carries these cells throughout your body.

    Abnormal haematocrit levels may suggest various health conditions such as dehydration, anaemia, or other blood-related disorders. Elevated haematocrit levels can indicate a condition known as polycythaemia; a rare disorder characterized by an abundance of RBCs that results in thicker blood. Low haematocrit levels may point to anaemia.

    This test is frequently part of a complete blood count, which is conducted during routine health examinations or ordered when symptoms are linked to blood disorders.

    Haematocrit (Packed Cell Volume) Test Parameters

    The Haematocrit or Packed Cell Volume (PCV) test measures one crucial parameter: the percentage of red blood cells (RBCs) in the blood.

    To calculate the haematocrit, a blood sample is collected and placed in a centrifuge, which spins rapidly to separate the blood into three distinct layers: RBCs at the bottom, a middle layer comprising white blood cells and platelets, and plasma at the top. The height of the RBC layer is then measured and compared to the total height of all layers. The haematocrit value is expressed as a percentage of RBCs in the blood. By measuring this percentage, doctors can detect conditions like anaemia or polycythaemia and recommend suitable management.

    Haematocrit (Packed Cell Volume) Test Preparation

    When planning to schedule a Hb PCV test in Gurgaon, consider these important points:

    Prerequisites You do not need to fast before undergoing a Hb PCV test.

    Best Time to Get Tested The test can be scheduled at any time of the day.

    Who Should Get a Haematocrit Test? A Hb PCV test is advised if you have symptoms related to anaemia or dehydration, or if you are receiving treatment that could affect your RBC levels. This test is also part of routine health check-ups to assess overall health status.

    Cautions Before Taking This Test No specific preparation is required for the Hb PCV test. However, it’s important to consult with your doctor beforehand to confirm that the test is suitable for your circumstances.

    Why Take the Haematocrit (Packed Cell Volume) Test?

    A Hb PCV test is performed to keep track of existing health concerns or as part of a routine health examination. It may also be ordered if symptoms indicate RBC disorders like anaemia or polycythaemia.

    The symptoms associated with anaemia are: ● Tiredness or weakness ● Breathlessness ● Light-headedness ● Irregular heart rhythms ● Headaches

    The symptoms of polycythaemia may include: ● Skin reactions, such as itching after bathing, burning sensations, or a flushed face ● Blurred vision or visual disturbances ● Dizziness or light-headedness ● Fatigue or weakness ● Excessive sweating, particularly at night ● Breathlessness ● Headaches ● Bleeding gums or excessive bleeding from minor injuries

    Early detection of these symptoms through a haematocrit test is vital for effective treatment and management of any underlying conditions.

    FAQs on Haematocrit (Packed Cell Volume) Test in Gurgaon

    The cost of the Haematocrit test is ₹180. This charge includes swift home sample collection occurring within 60 minutes after confirmation, and results will be accessible in 6 hours.

    Orange Health Labs facilitates home sample collection services for the Hb PCV test in Gurgaon. Your sample can be collected from your home within 60 minutes after your booking, pending slot availability.

    The Haematocrit test determines the proportion of RBCs in your blood, which can help in diagnosing anaemia, dehydration, and other conditions affecting blood health.

    It is not mandatory to fast before getting a Haematocrit test done.

    Follow this guide to arrange a blood test or health checkup using our platform:

    • Locate the Test: Search for the Hb PCV test in Gurgaon and access the Orange Health page from the list of results.

    • Review and Confirm: Choose the Haematocrit test, check any prerequisites, input your location, and complete the booking by selecting a convenient time for sample collection.

    • Sample Collection: A qualified eMedic will visit your chosen location to collect the sample at the scheduled time.

    • Laboratory Processing: The home sample will be forwarded to our ICMR-approved and NABL-accredited laboratory for analysis.

    • Receive Results: The reports for your Hb PCV test will be delivered via email or WhatsApp within 6 hours and will also be available through our app.

    The standard haematocrit range is generally 40% to 50% for adult males and 36% to 46% for adult females, reflecting a healthy level of RBCs in the bloodstream.

    Once you arrange the Haematocrit test, Orange Health Labs will dispatch an eMedic to collect your sample at home within 60 minutes. The entire collection process typically takes a few minutes, and you can look forward to receiving your reports online within 6 hours.

    The frequency at which you should undergo the Haematocrit test is determined by your doctor's assessment of your health and risks. It’s essential to follow your doctor’s recommendations on how often to have the test performed.

    The Haematocrit test focuses on a single measurement: the percentage of red blood cells (RBCs) in your blood.

    What is the fasting time for the Haematocrit blood test?

    Orange Health offers the Hb PCV test in Gurgaon, delivered conveniently to your home without needing a physical laboratory visit. Localities in Gurgaon include but are not limited to DLF Phase 1, DLF Phase 2, DLF Phase 3, DLF Phase 4, DLF Phase 5, Sector 14, Sector 15, Sector 21, Sector 22, Sector 23, Sector 24, Sector 29, Sector 31, Sector 40, Sector 42, Sector 43, Sector 45, Sector 46, Sector 50, Sector 51, Sector 52, Sector 53, Sector 54, Sector 55, Sector 56.

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    References

    1. Cleveland Clinic. Hematocrit (RBCs) Test [Internet]. Cleveland Clinic. 2022.  Available from:  https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diagnostics/17683-hematocrit
    2. MedlinePlus. Hematocrit Test: MedlinePlus Lab Test Information [Internet]. Medlineplus.gov. 2020.  Available from:  https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/hematocrit-test/
    3. Hematocrit | University Hospitals [Internet]. Uhhospitals.org. 2024  Available from:  https://www.uhhospitals.org/health-information/health-and-wellness-library/article/lab-tests-v1/hematocrit
    4. Mondal H, Lotfollahzadeh S. Hematocrit (HCT) [Internet]. Nih.gov. StatPearls Publishing; 2023.  Available from:  http://nih.gov
    5. Fastest PCV/Hematocrit Test in Gurgaon at Best Price + Reports in 6 Hours [Internet].  Available from:  https://www.orangehealth.in/lab-test-bangalore/packed-cell-volume-hematocrit