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    Indirect Coombs Test (ICT)118680033% off
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    What is Indirect Coombs Test (ICT) Test?

    The Coombs test serves a vital purpose in detecting antibodies that specifically target red blood cells. Generally, antibodies are essential elements of the immune system, working to protect the body by neutralising harmful bacteria, viruses, and toxins. However, in certain situations, these antibodies may erroneously attack the body’s own healthy cells. The Indirect Coombs Test (ICT), often referred to as the "antibody screen," is an advanced diagnostic test designed to detect antibodies present in the bloodstream that have the potential to attach to red blood cells. This test is crucial in identifying risks related to blood transfusion reactions and is routinely conducted during prenatal care. It enables the detection of a range of minor antibodies that might create complications for the mother or baby if a transfusion is necessary. While not every detected antibody is problematic, accurately identifying the antibody is critical for understanding and mitigating potential risks.

    The Indirect Coombs Test in Gurgaon is an effective diagnostic tool for identifying antibodies that might affect transfusion outcomes. For pregnant women, it is an important test to safeguard and ensure a smooth and healthy pregnancy.

    Indirect Coombs Test (ICT) Test Parameters

    The Indirect Coombs test detects the presence of antibodies in the blood that may attack red blood cells, especially when the mother has Rh-negative blood, and the baby has Rh-positive blood. Blood types such as AB-, O-, A-, and B- are Rh-negative, meaning they lack the Rh factor, unlike Rh-positive types that carry it.

    If an Rh-negative mother is pregnant with an Rh-positive baby, her immune system may treat the Rh factor as a threat and create antibodies to counter it. This reaction generally doesn’t affect the first pregnancy because antibody formation takes time. However, in later pregnancies involving Rh-positive babies, the antibodies can target the baby’s red blood cells. This attack can lead to Rh disease, causing cell destruction, which results in anaemia, jaundice, and other complications.

    With risks increasing after each Rh-positive pregnancy, the ICT test is vital for identifying and managing these dangers early on.

    Indirect Coombs Test (ICT) Test Preparation

    Consider the following important points when preparing for the Indirect Coombs test:

    • Prerequisites: The Indirect Coombs test does not require fasting beforehand.

    • Best Time to Get Tested: You may take the Indirect Coombs test at any hour of the day.

    • Who Should Get an Indirect Coombs Test: Pregnant individuals, particularly in their first trimester, are advised to take this test to detect antibodies that could pose risks to the baby or cause complications .

    • Cautions Before Taking an Indirect Coombs Test: There are no specific guidelines or precautions to follow before taking the Indirect Coombs test.

    Why Take the Indirect Coombs Test (ICT) Test?

    An Indirect Coombs test is vital for: ● Antibody Identification: The Indirect Coombs test identifies antibodies in the blood that might attach to red blood cells. ● Ensuring Blood Transfusion Safety: It evaluates potential reactions your body could have to a blood transfusion. ● Pregnancy Risk Evaluation: This test is routinely included in prenatal screenings to detect risks during pregnancy. ● Checking for Newborn Jaundice: If a newborn displays signs of jaundice, a Coombs test might identify antibodies present on the infant's red blood cells.

    FAQs on Indirect Coombs Test (ICT) Test in Gurgaon

    The price of an Indirect Coombs test in Gurgaon is ₹800. This includes efficient home sample collection within 60 minutes after booking.

    Yes, Orange Health provides home sample collection for the Indirect Coombs test in Gurgaon. A skilled eMedic will reach your home within 60 minutes of booking, subject to availability.

    This test identifies antibodies that could potentially target red blood cells, aiding in blood transfusion safety and assessing risks during pregnancy.

    No, fasting is not needed for the Indirect Coombs test.

    Follow these steps for a quick and easy test booking:

    • Find the Test: Search for the Indirect Coombs test under the Gurgaon section on the Orange Health website or app.

    • Confirm Booking: Select the desired test, enter your details, and pick a suitable sample collection slot.

    • Collection Process: An eMedic will visit your location to collect the sample at the agreed time.

    • Laboratory Testing: Samples are processed at our NABL-accredited, ICMR-certified lab.

    • Access Results: Reports will be available via WhatsApp, email, or on the Orange Health app within 6 hours.

    The Indirect Coombs test categorises results into three types: negative, equivocal, and positive. A negative result means no antibodies are detected, an equivocal result indicates the need for further testing, and a positive result points to the presence of antibodies that may require further clinical evaluation.

    After booking the Indirect Coombs test, the sample will be collected within 60 minutes, and the reports will be available within 6 hours.

    The frequency of the Indirect Coombs test is determined by your doctor, based on your health condition.

    This test detects antibodies in the bloodstream that might attack red blood cells. It is used to assess compatibility for blood transfusions and monitor risks during pregnancy.

    Orange Health provides home sample collection for the Indirect Coombs test across Gurgaon, so there's no need to visit the laboratory. This service is available in localities including DLF Phase 1, DLF Phase 2, DLF Phase 3, DLF Phase 4, DLF Phase 5, Sector 14, Sector 15, Sector 21, Sector 22, Sector 23, Sector 24, Sector 29, Sector 31, Sector 40, Sector 42, Sector 43, Sector 45, Sector 46, Sector 50, Sector 51, Sector 52, Sector 53, Sector 54, Sector 55, Sector 56.

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    References

    1. Coombs test. [Internet]. UCSF Health  Available from:  https://www.ucsfhealth.org/medical-tests/coombs-test
    2. Coombs test. [Internet]. Cleveland Clinic.  Available from:  https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diagnostics/22978-coombs-test
    3. Coombs test. [Internet]. Stanford Medical  Available from:  https://med.stanford.edu/newborns/professional-education/jaundice-and-phototherapy/the-coombs--test.html