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    What is Fructosamine Test?

    The Fructosamine test measures glycated proteins, primarily glycated albumin, to estimate average blood sugar levels from the past 2–3 weeks. It is particularly beneficial when HbA1c is unreliable, such as in pregnancy, recent medication adjustments, or conditions like haemolytic anaemia, haemoglobinopathies, or chronic kidney disease.

    Unlike HbA1c, which assesses glucose control over three months, the Fructosamine test delivers quicker and cost-effective insights into short-term variations and early treatment outcomes. Studies suggest it may also help identify diabetes risk and potential complications.

    Though not commonly used for initial diabetes diagnosis, this test is instrumental in monitoring glucose levels and fine-tuning treatment plans. In Gurgaon, it is conveniently available for home testing with rapid results.

    Fructosamine Test Parameters

    Fructosamine testing evaluates the concentration of glycated serum proteins in the blood, providing insight into average glucose levels over the past 2–3 weeks. Since serum proteins have a lifespan of 14–21 days, they serve as short-term indicators of blood sugar control.

    The term “fructosamine” originates from the five-membered ring structure formed when glucose binds to serum proteins, resembling fructose. However, fructosamine itself has no metabolic link to fructose.

    In contrast to HbA1c, which reflects glucose levels over 2–3 months due to the 120-day lifespan of red blood cells, fructosamine testing offers a quicker assessment of blood sugar fluctuations. This makes it particularly useful for monitoring short-term changes, such as after-treatment adjustments.

    Diabetes management depends on regular glucose tracking to reduce the risk of complications, including nerve damage, kidney disease, and vision impairment. While HbA1c remains a key tool for long-term monitoring, fructosamine testing provides a more immediate measure of glucose control in situations requiring frequent monitoring.

    Fructosamine Test Preparation

    To ensure reliable results for your Fructosamine test at home, here’s what you should know:

    • Prerequisites

    No fasting or special preparation is needed before taking the test.

    • Best Time to Get Tested

    The Fructosamine test can be done at any time of day—there are no time restrictions.

    • Who Should Get a Fructosamine Test?

    This test is beneficial for people managing diabetes, especially those who have recently adjusted their medication, diet, or activity levels. It is also recommended for pregnant individuals who need to monitor their glucose levels.

    • Cautions Before Taking a Fructosamine Test

    No specific precautions are required before undergoing this test.

    Why Take the Fructosamine Test?

    Fructosamine testing is a valuable method for evaluating blood glucose control in the short term. It is particularly useful in these situations:

    • Diabetes Screening in High-Risk Groups: In populations with high rates of sickle cell disease or in settings where conventional tests are unreliable, Fructosamine can be an effective screening tool.

    • Assessing Medication or Lifestyle Changes: When diabetes treatment is adjusted—whether through medication, diet, or physical activity—the Fructosamine test helps determine how well these changes regulate blood sugar over a few weeks.

    • Managing Diabetes During Pregnancy: For pregnant individuals, standard HbA1c testing may not always provide accurate readings. Fructosamine offers a more precise assessment of glucose control in the short term.

    • Alternative for Patients with Red Blood Cell Disorders: Conditions like sickle cell disease or anaemia can interfere with HbA1c results. In such cases, Fructosamine testing provides a clearer picture of recent blood sugar levels.

    • Monitoring Hyperglycaemia and Predicting Diabetes Risk: Strongly linked to glucose and HbA1c levels, Fructosamine serves as a useful biomarker for detecting hyperglycaemia and assessing diabetes-related complications.

    This test offers a more immediate insight into glucose fluctuations, supporting better diabetes management.

    FAQs on Fructosamine Test in Gurgaon

    In Gurgaon, the Fructosamine test is available for ₹660. The package includes a home sample collection within 60 minutes, and results are available within 101 hours.

    Yes, Orange Health Labs provides doorstep sample collection. A medical professional will visit your home within 60 minutes of booking.

    This test helps evaluate blood sugar control over the past 1-2 weeks and is particularly useful for diabetes management, gestational diabetes, and specific blood conditions.

    No, you can take the Fructosamine test without fasting.

    Booking a Fructosamine test with Orange Health Labs in Gurgaon is hassle-free:

    • Search the test: Search for "Fructosamine test" and choose Orange Health Labs.

    • Confirm the booking: Provide your details, select your location, and pick a sample collection time.

    • Sample Collection: A trained eMedic will visit your home or office to collect the sample.

    • Testing and Results: The sample will be analysed in an NABL-accredited and ICMR-approved lab, with results sent to you via email or WhatsApp within 101 hours.

    A healthy Fructosamine level is between 202 and 282 µmol/L. Levels above 282 µmol/L may indicate poorly managed blood sugar, while those below 202 µmol/L suggest effective glucose control.

    Results are usually available within 101 hours after sample collection.

    Your doctor will determine the appropriate testing frequency based on your specific medical needs.

    It measures glycated serum proteins, mainly glycated albumin, to track short-term blood glucose control.

    The test is available at multiple locations in Gurgaon, ensuring convenient access in different parts of the city including DLF Phase 1, DLF Phase 2, DLF Phase 3, DLF Phase 4, DLF Phase 5, Sector 14, Sector 15, Sector 21, Sector 22, Sector 23, Sector 24, Sector 29, Sector 31, Sector 40, Sector 42, Sector 43, Sector 45, Sector 46, Sector 50, Sector 51, Sector 52, Sector 53, Sector 54, Sector 55, Sector 56.

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    References

    1. Fructosamine | Pathology Tests Explained.  Available from:  https://www.pathologytestsexplained.org.au/ptests-pro.php?q=Fructosamine
    2. Fructosamine measurement for diabetes mellitus diagnosis and monitoring: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol.  Available from:  https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/5/5/e007689