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    What is Cortisol (Random) Test?

    A Cortisol test measures the amount of cortisol in your system, a hormone produced by the adrenal glands. Known as the stress hormone, cortisol impacts nearly every organ in the body, helping to manage stress, lower inflammation, regulate blood sugar, support metabolism, and control blood pressure. This hormone is produced by the adrenal glands under the influence of the pituitary gland in the brain. It helps assess if you have too much or too little cortisol.

    Abnormal cortisol levels may indicate issues with the adrenal or pituitary glands or the presence of a tumour affecting cortisol production. If you're in Noida and looking to check your cortisol levels, opt for a Cortisol test today.

    Cortisol (Random) Test Parameters

    The Cortisol (Random) test involves evaluating a single parameter, specifically the level of cortisol in your blood sample at the time of the test. This assessment is primarily used to diagnose Addison's disease and Cushing's syndrome, and it may also be performed if your doctor suspects an adrenal crisis, indicated by symptoms like confusion, sudden abdominal pain, very low blood pressure, tiredness, or weakness.

    Low levels of cortisol can suggest Addison's disease, which has symptoms including vomiting or nausea, extreme fatigue, abdominal discomfort, loss of appetite, weight loss, low blood pressure, joint and muscle pain, and depression.

    High cortisol levels may be associated with Cushing's syndrome, characterised by symptoms such as high blood pressure, obesity, thin skin, elevated blood sugar, muscle weakness, acne, osteoporosis, and a hump at the base of the neck.

    Additionally, your doctor may order urine or salivary cortisol tests in conjunction with this test, and if there’s a suspicion of a tumour or abnormal growth, an MRI or CT scan might be necessary.

    Cortisol (Random) Test Preparation

    There are several essential factors to keep in mind before taking a Cortisol (Random) test:

    • Prerequisites

    Fasting is not necessary for the Cortisol test. If additional tests have been ordered by your doctor, specific instructions regarding fasting will be provided.

    • Best Time to Get Tested

    The Cortisol test can be conducted at any time of the day since fasting isn’t required. However, it’s crucial to note that cortisol levels are usually at their highest in the morning.

    • Who Should Consider a Cortisol Test

    Your doctor may recommend a Cortisol (Random) test after thoroughly evaluating your symptoms and condition. This test may be suggested if you exhibit symptoms of adrenal disorders such as fatigue, unexplained weight gain or loss, muscle weakness, or mood changes, or to evaluate your body’s response to stress.

    • Cautions Before Taking a Cortisol Test

    No special preparation is needed before the Cortisol test. Since stress can increase cortisol levels, it might be advisable to rest before the test. Make sure to inform your doctor about any medications or supplements you are taking, as these could impact the test results.

    Why Take the Cortisol (Random) Test?

    The Cortisol (Random) test measures cortisol levels at any point during the day, without regard to the typical daily fluctuations. This test can be useful for a variety of reasons:

    • Evaluation of Stress Response : As cortisol is known as the “stress hormone,” this test can provide insights into how effectively your body manages stress.

    • Assessing Adrenal Function : If you have symptoms like fatigue, weight gain, or mood changes, a random cortisol test can help evaluate whether your adrenal glands are functioning correctly.

    • Early Diagnosis of Disorders : It can assist in diagnosing conditions related to cortisol imbalances, such as Cushing's syndrome (high cortisol levels) or Addison's disease (low cortisol levels).

    • Monitoring Treatment Efficacy : If you are being treated for a condition that affects cortisol levels, this test can help assess the success of your treatment.

    In conclusion, the Cortisol test is an important tool for diagnosing and managing adrenal disorders such as Cushing’s syndrome and Addison’s disease.

    Cortisol (Random) Test Results and Interpretation

    It's important to accurately interpret the findings of your Cortisol test in order to diagnose and treat medical concerns. Here is how the test results can be interpreted:

    Test ParameterNormal Range
    Cortisol, Random (Serum, Chemiluminescent Immunoassay)Morning sample: 4.46-22.7 µg/dL Evening sample: 1.7-14.1 µg/dL

    Elevated cortisol levels may indicate Cushing's syndrome, potentially resulting from long-term steroid use, tumours in the adrenal or pituitary glands, or other medical conditions.

    Conversely, low cortisol levels might point to Addison's disease or secondary adrenal insufficiency, which occurs when cortisol production is low due to factors outside the adrenal gland. Causes of this condition may include autoimmune diseases, infections, or suddenly stopping steroid therapy.

    Cortisol levels peak between 8 and 9 a.m. and fall to their lowest at around midnight. Increased cortisol levels are often noted in individuals undergoing high-dose oestrogen therapy and during pregnancy.

    It’s important to be aware that various factors, such as stress, pregnancy, exercise, illness, temperature changes, thyroid disorders, obesity, and certain medications, can also influence cortisol levels. Additionally, a Cortisol test alone may not determine the exact cause of abnormal levels; therefore, your doctor might recommend further testing. For an accurate interpretation of your results, it’s advisable to discuss them with your doctor.

    FAQs on Cortisol (Random) Test in Noida

    The cost of the Cortisol test is ₹680. This includes home sample collection, which will occur within 60 minutes after you make your booking, and your results will be provided within 69 hours of sample collection.

    Yes, you can choose a home sample collection for the Cortisol test. Once your booking is confirmed, an eMedic will come to your chosen location to collect the sample, usually within 60 minutes of the booking, based on slot availability.

    A Cortisol test is used to assess cortisol levels, which can aid in diagnosing adrenal disorders, evaluating your stress response, investigating symptoms like fatigue or weight fluctuations, and monitoring treatment for conditions that affect cortisol levels.

    No, fasting is not needed for the Cortisol test. However, it is advisable to speak to your doctor if you are having other tests alongside this one.

    To arrange for a Cortisol test at home, follow these instructions:

    • Search for the Test : Look up “Cortisol test in Noida” on your preferred search engine and select the Orange Health option.

    • Review and Confirm : Select the test, check any prerequisites, enter your address, and finalise your booking by choosing a suitable time for sample collection.

    • Sample Collection : A certified eMedic will visit your home at the scheduled time to collect the sample.

    • Lab Processing : Your sample will be transported to our ICMR-approved and NABL-accredited lab for analysis.

    • Receive Results : Your Cortisol test results will be delivered to you via email or WhatsApp within 69 hours, and you can also check your results on our app.

    Cortisol levels can vary based on the time of day and the type of test performed. In the morning, the normal cortisol level range is 4.46-22.7 µg/dL, and in the evening, it’s between 1.7-14.1 µg/dL. Consult your doctor if your levels are above or below these values.

    Once you book the Cortisol test, a trained and vaccinated eMedic from Orange Health Labs will visit your specified location for sample collection within 60 minutes of confirming your booking. You can view your results online within 69 hours after the sample is collected.

    Your doctor will provide recommendations on how frequently you should undergo the Cortisol test after assessing your symptoms and overall condition.

    This test evaluates a single parameter: Cortisol, Random.

    As fasting is not required, this test can be done at any time during the day.

    Orange Health offers a rapid Cortisol Test right at your doorstep throughout Noida, so you do not have to visit a physical lab. Testing services are available in various localities, including but not limited to Sector 1, Sector 15, Sector 18, Sector 22, Sector 26, Sector 37, Sector 41, Sector 45, Sector 47, Sector 50, Sector 62, Sector 63, Sector 71, Sector 76, Sector 93, Sector 100, Sector 104, Sector 108, Sector 110, Sector 120, Sector 121, Sector 128, Sector 137, Sector 150, Sector 168.

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    References

    1. Cortisol test: MedlinePlus lab test information [Internet].  Available from:  https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/cortisol-test/
    2. Cortisol Test: What It Is, Types, Purpose & Results [Internet].  Available from:  https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diagnostics/22417-cortisol-test
    3. Cortisol (Blood) - Health Encyclopedia - University of Rochester Medical Center [Internet].  Available from:  https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=cortisol_serum