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    What is Cortisol - PM Test?

    A Cortisol PM test measures the level of cortisol in the bloodstream during the evening to ensure it remains within a normal range. Cortisol is a hormone released by the adrenal glands, located above the kidneys, in response to signals from the brain’s pituitary gland. Generally, cortisol levels are at their peak in the morning and decline throughout the day, which is why this test is typically performed after 4 p.m. to evaluate evening levels. Cortisol plays a critical role in stress management, blood sugar control, inflammation reduction, blood pressure regulation, and metabolism support. Deviations from normal evening cortisol levels, whether excessively high or unusually low, could suggest problems with the adrenal or pituitary glands or a cortisol-secreting tumour.

    Without intervention, such imbalances may lead to serious health issues, making a Cortisol PM test in Mumbai an important step in diagnosing and managing adrenal and pituitary gland dysfunction.

    Cortisol - PM Test Parameters

    The Cortisol PM test assesses only one parameter: evening cortisol levels.

    Cortisol levels naturally decrease over the course of the day, guided by the body's circadian rhythm. This decline supports the body’s transition to rest and recovery in the evening. Typically, cortisol levels peak in the morning and taper off by evening, unless an irregular sleep pattern is present.

    Cortisol - PM Test Preparation

    When planning to take the Cortisol PM test in Mumbai, it is important to consider the following aspects:

    Prerequisites Fasting is not required before the Cortisol PM test.

    Best Time to Get Tested The test is typically conducted in the evening to measure cortisol levels when they are naturally lower in line with the body’s circadian rhythm.

    Who Should Get a Cortisol PM Test? This test is often advised for individuals experiencing symptoms of conditions such as Cushing’s or Addison’s disease, which affect cortisol levels.

    Cautions Before Taking a Cortisol PM Test No specific preparations are needed for this test. Your doctor will inform you if any additional guidelines are necessary.

    Why Take the Cortisol - PM Test?

    A doctor may order a Cortisol PM test for the following reasons:

    • Assess Hormonal Balance: The test measures cortisol levels to ensure they fall within the normal range, which is essential for good health.

    • Diagnose Adrenal Disorders: This test can detect conditions such as Cushing’s syndrome (elevated cortisol) or Addison’s disease (reduced cortisol), both of which can significantly impact well-being. Symptoms of Cushing’s syndrome may include:

    • Weak muscles

    • Easy bruising

    • Reduced sex drive

    • Higher risk of fractures

    • Weight gain

    • A round, full face

    • Thin limbs

    • Fat deposits in the neck or shoulders

    • Purple streaks on the skin

    • Elevated blood pressure

    • A red, flushed face

    • Slow healing wounds

    • Excess hair growth or hair thinning

    • Mood changes

    • Slowed growth in children

    Symptoms of Addison’s disease may include:

    • Irritability

    • Low blood sugar levels

    • Low blood pressure

    • Digestive symptoms like nausea, vomiting, or diarrhoea

    • Extreme fatigue

    • Weak muscles, particularly during physical exertion

    • Reduced appetite and salt cravings

    • Unintended weight loss

    • Abdominal discomfort

    • Dehydration

    • Skin darkening, especially on the lips, gums, and palms

    • Menstrual irregularities

    • Monitor Medication Effects: The test helps track the influence of medications on cortisol levels to maintain hormonal balance.

    FAQs on Cortisol - PM Test in Mumbai

    The cost of the Cortisol PM test in Mumbai is ₹680, inclusive of home sample collection, with a sample pickup arranged within 60 minutes of booking confirmation. The results will be ready within 78 hours of collection.

    Yes, home sample collection is available. Once your booking is confirmed, an eMedic will collect your sample from your selected address within 60 minutes.

    This test determines evening cortisol levels and assists in diagnosing conditions like Cushing's syndrome and Addison's disease, both of which are linked to adrenal function.

    No fasting is needed before undergoing the Cortisol PM test.

    To book the Cortisol PM test with Orange Health Labs:

    • Search and Select: Locate the Cortisol PM test in Mumbai through the Orange Health platform.

    • Check Details: Review test prerequisites, input your location, and choose a suitable time for sample collection.

    • Sample Collection: A qualified eMedic will collect the sample from your home as scheduled.

    • Analysis: The sample is sent to an ICMR-approved, NABL-accredited lab for testing.

    • Receive Results: Results will be shared via email, WhatsApp, or the Orange Health app within 78 hours.

    Evening cortisol levels are typically between 1.7 and 14.1 ug/dL. Consult a doctor for advice if your levels are outside this range.

    After booking, a certified eMedic will collect your sample within 60 minutes of confirmation. Collection is quick, taking less than five minutes, and results are delivered online within 78 hours.

    The frequency of this test depends on your doctor's evaluation of your symptoms and overall health.

    The test measures one parameter: cortisol levels in the evening.

    Orange Health offers the fastest Cortisol PM test in Mumbai, delivered conveniently to your home without needing a physical laboratory visit. Localities in Mumbai include but are not limited to Colaba, Nariman Point, Marine Drive, Malabar Hill, Churchgate, Worli, Dadar, Parel, Byculla, Bandra, Andheri, Juhu, Ghatkopar, Powai, Chembur, Vashi, Belapur, Santacruz, Khar, Versova, Lokhandwala, Goregaon, Borivali, Kandivali, Mulund, Bhandup, Kurla.

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    Payment & Refund Policy

    • We do not accept cash payments
    • All modes of online payment are accepted
    • Refunds will be credited back to the source of payment within 3 hours of order cancellation.

    References

    1. Cortisol test. [Internet]. Medline Plus.  Available from:  https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/cortisol-test/
    2. Cortisol test. [Internet]. UCFS Health  Available from:  https://www.ucsfhealth.org/medical-tests/cortisol-blood-test
    3. Cortisol test. [Internet]. Cleveland Clinic.  Available from:  https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diagnostics/22417-cortisol-test
    4. Mohd Azmi NAS, Juliana N, Azmani S, Mohd Effendy N, Abu IF, Mohd Fahmi Teng NI, Das S. Cortisol on Circadian Rhythm and Its Effect on Cardiovascular System. Int J Environ Res Public Health.  Available from:  https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7830980/