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    What is Cortisol - AM Test?

    The morning Cortisol-AM test assesses the amount of cortisol in the bloodstream to see if it falls within a typical range. Cortisol, which plays a crucial role in several bodily processes, is generally at its highest level in the morning. It is produced by the adrenal glands, located above the kidneys, in response to hormonal signals from the pituitary gland in the brain.

    Known as the "stress hormone," cortisol helps the body manage stress. It also regulates blood sugar, decreases inflammation, supports blood pressure regulation, and aids in metabolism. Abnormal cortisol levels may signal a problem with either the adrenal or pituitary glands, or in some cases, suggest a cortisol-producing tumour.

    Imbalances in cortisol can lead to significant health issues if not treated. The Cortisol-AM test at home, is a convenient option for identifying and managing potential concerns related to the adrenal and pituitary glands.

    Cortisol - AM Test Parameters

    The Cortisol-AM test is designed to assess only one factor: the level of cortisol in the blood during the morning hours.

    Cortisol levels naturally rise in the morning as part of the body’s circadian rhythm, which prepares the body for the day ahead. This increase helps improve alertness, boost energy, regulate blood sugar, and control the stress response. In healthy individuals, cortisol levels change throughout the day, starting high in the morning and decreasing toward the evening. However, irregular work schedules or night shifts can disrupt this pattern.

    Cortisol - AM Test Preparation

    Before scheduling a Cortisol-AM test in Mumbai, keep these considerations in mind:

    Prerequisites There is no need to fast before the Cortisol-AM test.

    Best Time to Get Tested The test is typically carried out in the morning, as this is when cortisol levels are naturally highest.

    Who Should Get a Cortisol-AM Test? This test is often recommended for those experiencing symptoms related to Cushing’s syndrome or Addison’s disease, which are caused by abnormal cortisol levels.

    Cautions Before Taking a Cortisol-AM Test No specific precautions are required. If any further instructions are necessary, your doctor will provide them.

    Why Take the Cortisol - AM Test?

    Doctors may recommend a Cortisol-AM test for various reasons:

    Check Hormonal Balance: This test helps determine if cortisol levels are within the normal range, offering valuable insights into hormonal equilibrium.

    Detect Adrenal Disorders: It aids in diagnosing conditions like Cushing’s syndrome, associated with elevated cortisol levels, and Addison’s disease, linked to lower cortisol levels. These disorders can significantly affect health. Symptoms of Cushing’s syndrome include:

    • Gaining weight

    • Thin arms and legs

    • Excess fat around the neck or upper back

    • Large, purple stretch marks on the hips, stomach, or underarms

    • Muscle weakness

    • Easy bruising, particularly on arms and legs

    • Changes in sex drive

    • Weakened bones, increasing fracture risk

    • Higher chance of blood clots

    • High blood pressure

    • A rounded, red face

    • Delayed wound healing

    • Abnormal hair growth or hair loss

    • Mood changes

    • Slow growth in children

    • Diabetes

    Signs of Addison’s disease might include:

    • Persistent fatigue

    • Muscle weakness, especially when climbing stairs or brushing hair

    • Loss of appetite with a craving for salty foods

    • Weight loss

    • Stomach pain

    • Dehydration

    • Irritability

    • Low blood sugar

    • Low blood pressure

    • Nausea, vomiting, or diarrhoea

    • Darkening of the skin, lips, gums, and palms

    • Irregular menstrual periods

    Monitor Medication Effects: For those taking medications that impact cortisol, this test helps monitor how the drugs are affecting hormone levels.

    FAQs on Cortisol - AM Test in Mumbai

    The Cortisol-AM test in Mumbai costs ₹680, which includes the convenience of home sample collection within 60 minutes after you confirm the booking. The results will be delivered within 68 hours once the sample has been collected.

    Yes, home sample collection is available for the Cortisol-AM test. After you book your test, an eMedic will come to your address to collect the sample within 60 minutes of confirming your appointment.

    The Cortisol-AM test is designed to measure cortisol levels in the morning, which helps in diagnosing adrenal disorders like Cushing's syndrome and Addison’s disease.

    Fasting is not required before undergoing a Cortisol-AM test.

    To schedule a Cortisol-AM test with Orange Health Labs, follow these steps:

    • Search for the test in Mumbai and navigate to the Orange Health Labs page.

    • Verify the details, check for any requirements, choose your location, and finalise your appointment with a preferred time slot for home sample collection.

    • A certified eMedic will visit your home to collect the sample at the chosen time.

    • The sample will be analysed in our ICMR-approved and NABL-accredited lab.

    • You will receive your test results via email or WhatsApp within 68 hours, or you can access them through the app.

    The normal reference range for cortisol in the morning is between 4.46 and 22.7 ug/dL. If your results fall outside of this range, it is recommended to consult with your doctor for further advice.

    After booking your Cortisol-AM test, an Orange Health Labs eMedic will arrive at your location within 60 minutes to collect the sample. The collection takes under 5 minutes, and you will receive the results within 68 hours after collection.

    The frequency of taking the Cortisol-AM test is based on your doctor's evaluation of your condition, symptoms, and treatment plan, who will advise how often it should be repeated.

    Orange Health offers the Cortisol-AM test in Mumbai, delivered conveniently to your home without needing a physical laboratory visit. Localities in Mumbai include but are not limited to Colaba, Nariman Point, Marine Drive, Malabar Hill, Churchgate, Worli, Dadar, Parel, Byculla, Bandra, Andheri, Juhu, Ghatkopar, Powai, Chembur, Vashi, Belapur, Santacruz, Khar, Versova, Lokhandwala, Goregaon, Borivali, Kandivali, Mulund, Bhandup, Kurla.

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    • We do not accept cash payments
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    • Refunds will be credited back to the source of payment within 3 hours of order cancellation.

    References

    1. Cortisol test. [Internet]. Medline Plus.  Available from:  https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/cortisol-test/
    2. Cortisol test. [Internet]. UCFS Health  Available from:  https://www.ucsfhealth.org/medical-tests/cortisol-blood-test
    3. Cortisol test. [Internet]. Cleveland Clinic.  Available from:  https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diagnostics/22417-cortisol-test
    4. Mohd Azmi NAS, Juliana N, Azmani S, Mohd Effendy N, Abu IF, Mohd Fahmi Teng NI, Das S. Cortisol on Circadian Rhythm and Its Effect on Cardiovascular System. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Jan 14  Available from:  https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7830980/