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    What is a Complete Blood Count (CBC) Test?

    The Complete Blood Count (CBC) is a routine blood test used to evaluate overall health. The test measures the levels of various blood cells like the red blood cells (RBCs), platelets and white blood cells (WBCs). The test panel is used to diagnose a range of medical conditions. The CBC test also helps understand the impact of various illnesses and medications on the body. Certain parameters of the test even help evaluate immune function in the body.

    Complete Blood Count (CBC) Test Parameters

    The CBC test in Mumbai is essential for evaluating various components of the blood. It measures the following parameters:

    Haemoglobin (Hb)

    Haemoglobin is a protein crucial for oxygen transport in the blood. The test measures the Hb levels in the blood and helps assess the oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood in the body.

    WBCs

    White blood cells (WBCs) are crucial for combating infections and supporting the immune system. The test counts the number of WBCs including a differential count that categorizes each type of WBCs.

    RBCs

    Responsible for oxygen transportation throughout your body, RBCs contain haemoglobin, an iron-rich protein. The test quantifies RBCs in microliters (mcL) to assess oxygen delivery from the lungs to the body.

    Platelet count

    This measures the total number of platelets in your blood sample, which are crucial for blood clotting.

    Haematocrit (Hct)

    This parameter indicates the proportion of blood volume that is occupied by RBCs.

    RBC indices

    • Mean corpuscular haemoglobin concentration (MCHC): Reflects the average concentration of haemoglobin in a given volume of blood.

    • Mean corpuscular haemoglobin (MCH): Indicates the average amount of haemoglobin within individual RBCs.

    • Mean corpuscular volume (MCV): Denotes average size of RBCs

    • Red cell distribution width (RDW) : Measures the variability in the size of RBCs.

    Understanding these parameters provides valuable insights into your overall health and can help in diagnosing various conditions. In Mumbai, you can conveniently get a CBC Blood test at home through Orange Health Labs and receive your test reports promptly.

    Complete Blood Count (CBC) Test Preparation

    Before undergoing the CBC test home collection, it is essential to keep in mind the following considerations:

    • Prerequisites : There are no specific preparations needed for a CBC test. Testing involves simple blood withdrawal.

    • Best Time to Get Tested : Your doctor will help to determine the suitable time for conducting the test, especially if it is to be combined with other tests.

    • Who Should Take the CBC Test : The CBC test is suitable for everyone. It can be ordered by your doctor for regular health assessments or if symptoms suggest a potential health issue.

    • Cautions Before Taking the CBC Test : The test is entirely safe, and no special precautions are required.

    Following these guidelines will help ensure accurate results of CBC blood tests conducted whether at home or in a laboratory setting.

    Why Should I Do the Complete Blood Count (CBC) Test?

    A doctor might recommend the CBC test in Mumbai for various reasons:

    • Pre-treatment Assessment : Before undergoing procedures like any surgery or chemotherapy, a CBC test might be performed to assess your overall health and eligibility for these treatments.

    • Diagnosis of Illnesses : A CBC test is essential for detecting and managing several health issues such as anaemia, infections, bleeding disorders, and certain cancers.

    • Monitoring of Health : For individuals with chronic illnesses like cancer or CKD, the CBC test is crucial for tracking disease progression and evaluating treatment effectiveness.

    • Diagnosis of Unexplained Symptoms : Experiencing fatigue, unusual bruising, weakness, bleeding, or recurrent infections without an obvious cause can warrant a CBC test. This test helps detect possible underlying health concerns.

    • Routine Health Check-ups : Often included in routine physical exams, a CBC test home collection helps establish a baseline of your overall health and monitor any changes over time.

    By evaluating the health of your blood components, a CBC test in Mumbai provides crucial insights for accurate diagnosis and treatment.

    Complete Blood Count (CBC) Test Results & Interpretation

    The results of the CBC test can be evaluated by reviewing whether the blood components fall within the normal range. A detailed interpretation has been stated in the table below:

    TestUnitsBiological Reference
    Red Blood Cells (RBC) Countmill/mm³4.5-5.5
    Haemoglobin (Hb)g/dL13.0-17.0
    Haematocrit (HCT) / Packed Cell Volume (PCV)%40-50
    Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV)fL83-101
    Mean Corpuscular Haemoglobin (MCH)pg27-32
    Mean Corpuscular Haemoglobin Concentration (MCHC)g/dL31.5-34.5
    Red Cell Distribution Width (RDW) CV%11.6-14.0
    Mentzer IndexBeta Thalassemia trait: < 14 Iron deficiency anaemia: ≥ 14
    Sehgal IndexBeta Thalassemia trait: < 972 Iron deficiency anaemia: ≥ 972
    Total White Blood Cell Count (TC)cells/mm³4000-10000
    Neutrophils%40-80
    Lymphocytes%20-40
    Monocytes%2-10
    Eosinophils%1-6
    Basophils%0-2
    Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC)/mm³2000-7000
    Absolute Lymphocyte Count (ALC)/mm³1000-3000
    Absolute Monocyte Count (AMC)/mm³200-1000
    Absolute Eosinophil Count (AEC)/mm³20-500
    Absolute Basophil Count (ABC)/mm³0-100
    Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR)1.0-3.0
    Platelet Count10 3 /µL150-450
    Platelet Haematocrit%0.20-0.50
    Mean Platelet Volume (MPV)fL7-13

    Health conditions can affect blood counts, leading to abnormal CBC levels, which may indicate various conditions:

    • Low platelet counts may suggest viral infections, haemolytic uraemic syndrome, certain cancers, immune problems, or thrombocytopenia.

    • High platelet counts may be due to infections, immune system disorders, or recovery from anaemia.

    • Low RBC counts (anaemia) may result from kidney problems, nutritional deficiencies (such as B12 or iron deficiency), blood loss, or bone marrow and blood disorders.

    • High RBC counts may indicate deMUMration, heart and lung conditions, polycythaemia vera, or sleep apnoea.

    • Low WBC counts can be caused by infections, autoimmune diseases, medications, or bone marrow disorders.

    • High WBC counts may arise from infections, autoimmune disorders, allergies, lymphoma, or leukaemia.

    If your CBC test yields unexpected results, consulting your doctor is essential for further guidance. Schedule you’re CBC Test at home with Orange Health Labs for accurate assessments and timely reports.

    FAQs on Complete Blood Count (CBC) Test in Mumbai

    A CBC test home collection is a routine blood examination that helps in diagnosing and monitoring a variety of health conditions. It measures red and white blood cells, platelets, haemoglobin levels, and the size of blood cells in a sample.

    No fasting is needed before a CBC test. Your doctor will inform you if fasting is necessary for any additional tests performed alongside the CBC.

    Yes, Orange Health Labs offers home sample collection for CBC tests in Mumbai. You can schedule a collection in your desired time slot or as quickly as within 60 minutes of booking, subject to availability.

    To book a CBC test at home in Mumbai with Orange Health Labs, follow these steps:

    Search for the CBC test on the Orange Health Labs platform.

    Select the CBC test, and confirm your booking after entering your address and choosing a time slot for sample collection.

    A skilled and professional eMedic will collect your sample at the appointed time

    You will receive results within 6 hours via email or WhatsApp.

    Given below are the normal ranges of all parameters included in the CBC Test:

    Red Blood Cells (RBC) Count: 4.5-5.5 mill/mm³

    Haemoglobin (Hb): 13.0-17.0 g/dL

    Haematocrit (HCT) / Packed Cell Volume (PCV): 40-50%

    Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV): 83-101 fL

    Mean Corpuscular Haemoglobin (MCH): 27-32 pg

    Mean Corpuscular Haemoglobin Concentration (MCHC): 31.5-34.5 g/dL

    Red Cell Distribution Width (RDW) CV: 11.6-14.0%

    Mentzer Index:

    Beta Thalassemia trait: < 14

    Iron deficiency anaemia: ≥ 14

    Sehgal Index:

    Beta Thalassemia trait: < 972

    Iron deficiency anaemia: ≥ 972

    Total White Blood Cell Count (TC): 4000-10000 cells/mm³

    Neutrophils: 40-80%

    Lymphocytes: 20-40%

    Monocytes: 2-10%

    Eosinophils: 1-6%

    Basophils: 0-2%

    Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC): 2000-7000 /mm³

    Absolute Lymphocyte Count (ALC): 1000-3000 /mm³

    Absolute Monocyte Count (AMC): 200-1000 /mm³

    Absolute Eosinophil Count (AEC): 20-500 /mm³

    Absolute Basophil Count (ABC): 0-100 /mm³

    Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR): 1.0-3.0

    Platelet Count: 150-450 10³/µL

    Platelet Haematocrit: 0.20-0.50%

    Mean Platelet Volume (MPV): 7-13 fL

    The collection of blood samples for CBC test in Mumbai can be performed within 60 minutes of booking. You can receive test results within 6 hours of sample collection.

    A CBC test is commonly part of routine health exams, but your doctor may recommend more frequent tests based on your health condition.

    The CBC test includes parameters such as WBC count, RBC count, Haematocrit, Haemoglobin, and RBC indices like MCHC, MCH, MCV, and RDW, as well as platelet count.

    The CBC blood test does not require fasting. However, if the test has been paired with additional tests, you should follow the doctor’s advice regarding fasting.

    CBC test does not require fasting.

    To book a CBC test in Mumbai, search online for "CBC blood test near me" and select the Orange Health Labs website from the results. After confirming your appointment, a sample can be collected from your home within an hour.

    The cost of a CBC test in Mumbai is ₹ 330. This involves complementary home sample collection and swift delivery of fest results.

    A CBC test helps in diagnosing nutritional deficiencies, infections, inflammation, bone marrow disorders, immune system disorders, deMUMration, as well as blood cancers.

    Mean corpuscular volume (MCV) refers to the average size of RBCs. Mean corpuscular haemoglobin (MCH) refers to the average amount of haemoglobin in each red blood cell. Mean corpuscular haemoglobin concentration (MCHC) refers to the concentration of haemoglobin in a given volume of red blood cells. MCV, MCH and MCHC, along with red cell distribution width, are known as RBC indices.

    CBC test is available in Colaba, Nariman Point, Marine Drive, Malabar Hill, Churchgate, Worli, Dadar, Parel, Byculla, Bandra, Andheri, Juhu, Ghatkopar, Powai, Chembur, Vashi, Belapur, Santacruz, Khar, Versova, Lokhandwala, Goregaon, Borivali, Kandivali, Mulund, Bhandup, Kurla.

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