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    What Is Sodium Test?

    A Sodium test is conducted to measure sodium levels in the blood, an important electrolyte necessary for fluid balance and effective nerve and muscle function. The kidneys help regulate these sodium levels, maintaining them within a narrow range through hormonal control of sodium and water elimination via urine. Imbalances in sodium and water can lead to fluctuations in blood sodium levels. The test is designed to identify whether sodium is too high or too low, which can signal issues such as kidney disease or dehydration, helping to evaluate the body's fluid-electrolyte balance and general health condition.

    Sodium Test - Parameters

    The Sodium test primarily measures the sodium levels in the blood, which is a key parameter for health.

    Sodium is an essential mineral that regulates fluid balance in the body and supports cell function.

    Low sodium levels can result in hyponatremia, while high levels can lead to hypernatremia. Both conditions can cause concerning symptoms that might indicate serious underlying health issues. Therefore, this test plays a crucial role in assessing hydration and the functionality of critical organs.

    Sodium Test - Preparation

    Guidelines to consider when scheduling a Sodium test in Bangalore:

    • Prerequisites

    There is no requirement to fast prior to the Sodium test.

    • Best Time to Get Tested

    You can get tested at any time of the day.

    • Who Should Get the Sodium Test?

    This test is suggested for assessing hydration, monitoring treatment for hypertension or cardiac issues, and identifying potential kidney or organ-related health problems.

    • Cautions Before Taking the Sodium Test

    While specific preparation is usually unnecessary, you may need to avoid certain medications, including antibiotics, antidepressants, diuretics, or analgesics, that could influence test outcomes. It’s wise to consult with your doctor for tailored recommendations.

    Why Take the Sodium Test?

    A Sodium blood test may be required as part of regular health evaluations, especially for those on medications that affect fluid balance, such as diuretics or intravenous fluids. It is also advisable if you've had a recent illness or surgery, as the test can help pinpoint issues related to sodium levels, which are essential for overall health.

    High sodium levels, or hypernatremia, can manifest as symptoms including increased thirst, vomiting, diarrhoea, confusion, muscle spasms, and little urination. If these levels are not addressed, they may lead to severe complications, such as a life-threatening coma.

    In contrast, low sodium levels, referred to as hyponatremia, can result in symptoms like weakness, fatigue, confusion, muscle twitching, and seizures. Extremely low sodium can also lead to coma and serious health risks.

    If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to discuss the need for a sodium blood test with your doctor. Regular monitoring of sodium levels can help prevent critical health complications and ensure proper treatment.

    Sodium Test - Results and Interpretation

    Sodium levels in the blood are indicated in millimoles per litre (mmol/L), with a normal range established between 137 and 145 mmol/L. Sodium levels within this range signify a healthy electrolyte balance, suggesting effective fluid management in the body and the absence of major health concerns.

    High Sodium Levels: A sodium level above 145 mmol/L indicates hypernatremia, which may arise from dehydration, adrenal gland disorders, severe diarrhoea, diuretic medications, kidney disease, or diabetes insipidus (which results in excessive thirst and urination).

    Low Sodium Levels: Levels below 137 mmol/L reflect hyponatremia. This condition can occur due to diarrhoea, vomiting, kidney disease, liver failure, Addison's disease, or malnutrition.

    Abnormal sodium levels require additional investigation. Doctors will interpret these results alongside other tests and symptoms to ascertain the underlying cause and recommend appropriate treatment.

    FAQs on the Sodium Test in Hyderabad

    You can avail of the Sodium test for ₹220. This price includes the fastest home sample collection within 60 minutes post-confirmation, and results will be delivered in 6 hours.

    Yes, for the Sodium test in Bangalore, Orange Health Labs offers home sample collection services. Your sample can be collected within 60 minutes after booking, contingent on slot availability.

    The Sodium test is used to measure sodium concentrations in the blood, assisting in the diagnosis of dehydration, renal issues, and electrolyte imbalances.

    There is no need to fast prior to a Sodium test.

    To schedule a blood test or health checkup via our platform, follow these steps:

    • Find the Test: Look for the Sodium test in Bangalore and select the Orange Health page from the results.

    • Review and Verify: Choose the Sodium test, check any necessary prerequisites, enter your location, and complete the booking by selecting a convenient sample collection time.

    • Sample Collection: A trained eMedic will visit your home to collect the sample at the appointed time.

    • Laboratory Processing: Your sample will be forwarded to our ICMR-approved and NABL-accredited laboratory for analysis.

    • Receive Results: The reports for your Sodium test at home will be sent via email or WhatsApp within 6 hours and will also be accessible through our app.

    The normal range for sodium levels in the bloodstream is from 137 to 145 mmol/L.

    After you schedule the Sodium test, Orange Health Labs will dispatch an eMedic to collect your sample within 60 minutes. The collection process is quick, usually taking just a few minutes, and you can expect to receive your reports online within 6 hours.

    The frequency of the Sodium test is determined by your doctor's evaluation of your condition and associated risks. It's important to follow your doctor's recommendations on how often to undergo the test.

    The Sodium test focuses on a single measurement: the sodium levels in the blood.

    What is the fasting time for the Sodium blood test?

    For a fast Sodium test at home, Orange Health is available throughout Bangalore without the need for a laboratory visit. Here are some of the localities covered: Adugodi, Banashankari, Bannerghatta, Basavanagudi, Bellandur, BTM Layout, Chamrajpet, Cottonpet, CV Raman Nagar, Domlur, Electronic City, Frazer Town, Giri Nagar, Hebbal, Hennur, Hosur, HSR Layout, Jakkur, Jalahalli, Jaya Nagar, Kadugodi, Kammanahalli, Kengeri, Koramangala, Mahalakshmi Layout, Madiwala, Magadi Road, Malleshwaram, Marathahalli, Mathikere, Mysore Road, Nagarbhavi, Nandhini Layout, Old Airport Road, Peenya, Rajaji Nagar, Rajarajeshwari Nagar, Sadashivnagar, Sahakara Nagar, Sanjay Nagar, Sarjapur, Seshadripuram, Shanthi Nagar, Shivaji Nagar, Sri Nagar, Tyagarajnagar, Uttarahalli, Vasanth Nagar, Vidyaranyapura, Vijaya Nagar, Whitefield, Yelahanka, Yeshwantpur.

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    References

    1. Sodium Blood Test: MedlinePlus Lab Test Information [Internet].  Available from:  https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/sodium-blood-test/
    2. Sodium [Internet].  Available from:  https://labtestsonline.org.uk/tests/sodium-test
    3. Sodium Blood Test [Internet].  Available from:  https://www.mountsinai.org/health-library/tests/sodium-blood-test
    4. Sodium Blood test [Internet]. UCSF.  Available from:  https://www.ucsfhealth.org/medical-tests/sodium-blood-test