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    What is Cardiolipin antibody IgG Test?

    The Cardiolipin Antibody IgG test is used to detect specific antibodies in your bloodstream that are produced by your immune system. These antibodies mistakenly target cardiolipins, which are a type of fat found in your body, instead of attacking agents that cause infections. Among these antibodies, the IgG class is the most commonly analysed. Their presence may sometimes lead to blood clotting disorders. This test is particularly useful in diagnosing unexplained thrombosis (blood clots) or recurrent pregnancy loss. It is also helpful in identifying conditions like thrombocytopenia (low platelet count) or autoimmune diseases such as lupus.

    Doctors may order this test alongside others, such as the lupus anticoagulant test, when investigating clotting disorders or autoimmune conditions. A positive result often requires repeating the test after approximately 12 weeks to confirm the presence of these antibodies. If the antibodies are detected, it may point to a condition affecting blood clotting, potentially leading to serious health concerns. However, low to moderate antibody levels may not always have a significant effect.

    For those living in Hyderabad, scheduling the Cardiolipin IgG test is a convenient way to identify potential causes of unexplained blood clots or recurrent miscarriages.

    Cardiolipin antibody IgG Test Parameters

    The Cardiolipin Antibody IgG test measures one primary parameter: the concentration of Cardiolipin IgG antibodies in the bloodstream.

    Increased levels of these antibodies are commonly found in individuals suffering from clotting disorders, autoimmune illnesses like systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), or repetitive miscarriage episodes. These antibodies have been linked to conditions such as thrombocytopenia (low platelet count), miscarriages during the later stages of pregnancy, premature labour, and pre-eclampsia.

    Cardiolipin IgG antibodies are typically observed in autoimmune disorders, infections, or as a temporary effect following treatments with drugs like penicillin or phenytoin. In elderly individuals, these antibodies can sometimes be detected without leading to any symptoms or complications.

    When a patient shows elevated levels of cardiolipin IgG antibodies alongside recurrent pregnancy challenges or frequent clotting episodes, a diagnosis of antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) may be established. This test helps doctors in evaluating clotting risks and tailoring appropriate treatments.

    Cardiolipin antibody IgG Test Preparation

    When preparing for a Cardiolipin Antibody IgG test, keep the following details in mind:

    Prerequisites

    You are not required to fast before taking the Cardiolipin Antibody IgG test.

    Best Time to Get Tested

    Cardiolipin Antibody IgG test does not require a specific time frame and can be scheduled at a time that suits you.

    Who Should Get a Cardiolipin Antibody IgG Test?

    Cardiolipin Antibody IgG test is highly recommended for individuals experiencing blood clotting events, repeated miscarriages, autoimmune disorders like lupus, or suspicion of antiphospholipid syndrome.

    Cautions Before Taking Cardiolipin Antibody IgG Test

    There are no significant precautions to observe before undergoing the Cardiolipin Antibody IgG test.

    Why Take the Cardiolipin antibody IgG Test?

    The Cardiolipin IgG test is recommended if you experience:

    • Unexplained Blood Clots or Bleeding: Used to investigate unknown causes of blood clots, presenting as symptoms like swelling, discomfort, shortness of breath, or recurring headaches.

    • Multiple Miscarriages: Women with a history of repeated, unexplained pregnancy losses may benefit from this test to pinpoint contributing factors.

    • Autoimmune Disorders (e.g., SLE): This test identifies cardiolipin antibodies in people diagnosed with autoimmune diseases like Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE).

    • Detection of Cardiolipin Antibody Syndrome: High antibody levels may suggest cardiolipin antibody syndrome, affecting the blood’s ability to clot normally.

    • Verification Testing: If antibodies are found, the test is often repeated to determine whether the antibodies are transient or sustained.

    • Future Screening for Autoimmune Conditions: In cases where no antibodies are initially detected, the test might be repeated for individuals with autoimmune diseases like SLE.

    This test is useful for uncovering conditions related to clotting abnormalities, recurrent miscarriage, and autoimmune disorders.

    FAQs on Cardiolipin antibody IgG Test in Hyderabad

    The cost of the Cardiolipin Antibody IgG test in Hyderabad is approximately ₹1040. This includes home sample collection within 60 minutes of booking. Test results will be provided within 141 hours after the sample is processed.

    Yes, Orange Health Labs offers home sample collection for the Cardiolipin Antibody IgG test in Hyderabad. A trained eMedic will arrive at your preferred location to collect the sample within the specified timeline.

    The Cardiolipin Antibody IgG test helps detect antibodies associated with blood clotting disorders, thrombocytopenia, recurrent miscarriages, or autoimmune conditions like lupus.

    Fasting is not required for Cardiolipin Antibody IgG test. However, it’s recommended to follow specific instructions provided by your doctor.

    To book the Cardiolipin Antibody IgG test:

    • Search for the test: Visit the Orange Health website and find the Cardiolipin Antibody IgG test option.

    • Confirm the appointment: Provide your details, select a time slot, and confirm the booking.

    • Sample collection: A trained eMedic will collect the sample at your specified location.

    • Laboratory processing: Your blood sample will be processed at an ICMR-certified and NABL-accredited laboratory.

    • Receive results: Test results will be sent via email or WhatsApp within 141 hours after sample collection.

    The Cardiolipin IgG Antibody test results are defined as absent (<15 GPL U/mL), minimal presence (15–40 GPL U/mL), or elevated levels (≥40 GPL U/mL).

    Once the Cardiolipin Antibody IgG test is scheduled, a trained professional will arrive to collect the sample within 60 minutes of confirmation. The findings are typically delivered within 141 hours following sample collection.

    The need to repeat the Cardiolipin Antibody IgG test is determined by your medical condition and specific needs. Seek advice from your physician for appropriate guidance.

    The Cardiolipin Antibody IgG test evaluates one primary parameter: the level of Cardiolipin IgG antibodies present in your bloodstream.

    Orange Health provides doorstep sample collection for the Cardiolipin Antibody IgG test across numerous Hyderabad locations, such as Banjara Hills, Jubilee Hills, Gachibowli, Madhapur, Hitech City, Kondapur, Begumpet, Somajiguda, Ameerpet, Panjagutta, Kukatpally, Miyapur, Manikonda, Secunderabad, Tarnaka, Abids, Koti, Mehdipatnam, Dilsukhnagar, Uppal, LB Nagar, Nallagandla, Nizampet, Attapur, Malkajgiri.

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    References

    1. Cardiolipin (IgG, IgM) antibodies. Children's Minnesota Laboratories.  Available from:  https://www.childrensmn.org/references/lab/serology/cardiolipin-(igg-igm)-antibodies.pdf
    2. Cardiolipin antibody test. University of Rochester Medical Center.  Available from:  https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content?contentid=cardiolipin_antibody&contenttypeid=167
    3. Cardiolipin antibody test. Pathology Tests Explained.  Available from:  https://www.pathologytestsexplained.org.au/ptests-pro.php?q=Cardiolipin+antibody