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    What is a Anti Thyroid Peroxidase (Anti-TPO) antibody Test?

    The Anti-TPO Antibody test or the anti-thyroid peroxidase antibody test measures the levels of antibodies in your blood that are directed against thyroid peroxidase, a key enzyme in thyroid hormone production. The immune system produces antibodies, which are proteins, for fighting external invaders such as bacteria and viruses. Normally, antibodies created by the immune system do not target TPO since it is harmless. However, in autoimmune conditions, the immune system incorrectly identifies TPO as a threat, causing inflammation and damage to the thyroid gland, which can disrupt its function. This test, a type of Thyroid Antibody test, helps identify the presence of these antibodies targeting the thyroid peroxidase enzyme. This helps in providing insights into the root cause of thyroid issues and assisting in the diagnosis and management of thyroid diseases.

    Amid the hustle and bustle of life in Hyderabad, it is easy to overlook important health concerns like thyroid wellness. Symptoms such as fatigue, dry hair and skin, sensitivity to temperature changes, or weight gain might indicate the need for an Anti-TPO test in Hyderabad. Getting tested can help assess your thyroid health, ensuring it keeps up with the demands of urban living.

    Anti Thyroid Peroxidase (Anti-TPO) antibody Test Parameters

    The Anti-TPO Antibody test measures the presence and concentration of antibodies against thyroid peroxidase in the blood. This enzyme is crucial for the production of thyroid hormones [triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4)] in the thyroid gland. Damage to thyroid cells can cause these proteins to leak into the bloodstream, triggering an immune response that produces antibodies against them. If not identified, this autoimmune reaction can result in significant inflammation and further health issues.

    Anti Thyroid Peroxidase (Anti-TPO) antibody Test Preparation

    Listed below are a few factors to consider before undertaking the Anti-TPO Antibody test:

    Prerequisites

    No special preparations like fasting are necessary before taking the Anti-TPO Antibody test.

    Best Time to Get Tested

    You have the option to schedule the Antibody test for thyroid at any time of day.

    When is the Anti-TPO Test Recommended

    This test is generally recommended for people with symptoms of thyroid dysfunction, such as feeling excessively cold or hot, experiencing hair loss, having irregular menstrual periods, suffering from constipation, depression, or joint pain, noticing weight changes, hand tremors, sleep disturbances, anxiety, an increased heart rate, bulging eyes, or a swollen thyroid (goitre). It is also recommended for those with a family history of thyroid disorders or other autoimmune conditions, which can occur syndromically.

    Cautions Before Taking an Anti-TPO Test

    There are no special preparations needed before the Anti-TPO Antibody test.

    Paying attention to these points will help you take the Anti-TPO Antibody test in the best circumstances, ensuring accurate results and a thorough assessment of your thyroid health.

    Why Take a Anti Thyroid Peroxidase (Anti-TPO) antibody Test?

    Essential for diagnosing autoimmune thyroid disorders, the Anti-TPO Antibody test can be helpful if you experience symptoms of thyroid dysfunction like irregular menstrual periods, fatigue, temperature sensitivity (feeling too cold or hot), depression, constipation, joint pain, weight fluctuations, sleep disturbances, anxiety, increased heart rate, bulging eyes, or a swollen thyroid. This test can determine if your thyroid gland is under attack by your immune system.

    This test can help determine the following conditions:

    • Hashimoto's Disease : Also known as Hashimoto's thyroiditis, this condition results in insufficient thyroid hormone production, which is essential for energy utilisation. Reduced hormone levels slow down many bodily functions, leading to hypothyroidism, where thyroid becomes underactive thyroid.

    • Graves' Disease : In this condition, the thyroid gland produces excessive thyroid hormones, accelerating various bodily functions. It is the leading cause of hyperthyroidism, where the thyroid becomes overactive.

    • Idiopathic Myxoedema : Characterised by a shrunken thyroid gland and positive autoantibodies, this condition involves severe hypothyroidism, leading to thickened skin and swelling from substance buildup. This occurs due to inadequate thyroid hormone production or poor response to these hormones.

    • Pregnancy Risks : Early detection of thyroid antibodies during pregnancy can indicate a higher risk of pregnancy complications and postpartum thyroid inflammation. Thus, it is advisable to check anti-TPO antibody levels during pregnancy.

    Anti Thyroid Peroxidase (Anti-TPO) antibody Test Results & Interpretation

    Interpreting your Anti-TPO Antibody test results is vital for diagnosing and managing thyroid health. Here is what your results might indicate:

    Normal Range (<8.0 IU/ml): Levels below 8.0 IU/ml suggest there are no significant antibodies against thyroid peroxidase, indicating normal thyroid function and no autoimmune thyroid disease.

    High Levels (≥8.0 IU/ml): Levels of 8.0 IU/ml or higher signify the presence of Anti-TPO antibodies, especially when correlated with a Thyroid Function Test or Free Thyroid Profile. Elevated levels are commonly associated with autoimmune thyroid disorders such as Hashimoto's thyroiditis or Graves' disease, leading to impaired thyroid function.

    This range is a guideline, and consulting your doctor with your test results is essential. If high antibody levels are present, your doctor will take into account your age, health, and other factors, potentially recommending additional tests or treatments to manage your symptoms effectively.

    FAQs on Anti Thyroid Peroxidase (Anti-TPO) antibody Test in Hyderabad

    The Anti-TPO test price is ₹ 1200. This cost includes the fastest home sample collection within 60 minutes of test confirmation, and the reports are available in 78 hours.

    The Anti-TPO Antibody test detects antibodies that attack the thyroid gland, aiding in diagnosing thyroid issues by revealing if the immune system is wrongly targeting the thyroid.

    No, fasting is not necessary for the Thyroid Antibody test in Hyderabad.

    Yes, Orange Health Labs offers the option of home sample collection for the Anti-TPO Antibody test. To schedule the test, simply visit the Orange Health Labs website or app. Your sample will be collected from your home within 60 minutes of booking, depending on available slots.

    Here are the steps to book any blood test or health checkup on our platform:

    • Search for the Test : Look up the Anti-TPO test in Hyderabad or at home and click on Orange Health’s page.

    • Review and Book : Select the test, review its prerequisites, input your address, and confirm the booking by choosing a suitable time slot for sample collection.

    • Sample Collection : Our proficient eMedic will arrive within your selected time slot to collect the sample at your residence.

    • Lab Processing : The collected sample will be sent to and processed at our labs accredited by NABL and approved by ICMR.

    • Receive Results : You will receive your reports via email or WhatsApp within 78 hours, and they will also be accessible on our app.

    Anti-TPO test results are considered normal if they are under 8.0 IU/ml.

    Within 78 hours of collecting your sample, your test results will be ready.

    The frequency of the Anti-TPO Antibody test is determined by your doctor's recommendations and your particular health conditions.

    The Anti-TPO Antibody test evaluates a single parameter: the level of antibodies against thyroid peroxidase in your blood. This parameter helps identify autoimmune thyroid conditions by determining if your immune system is actively attacking your thyroid.

    Orange Health provides the quickest Anti-TPO test services in Hyderabad without the need to visit a physical lab. Localities include but are not limited to Banjara Hills, Jubilee Hills, Gachibowli, Madhapur, Hitech City, Kondapur, Begumpet, Somajiguda, Ameerpet, Panjagutta, Kukatpally, Miyapur, Manikonda, Secunderabad, Tarnaka, Abids, Koti, Mehdipatnam, Dilsukhnagar, Uppal, LB Nagar, Nallagandla, Nizampet, Attapur, Malkajgiri.

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