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    What is Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) Test?

    The Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Test measures the amount of PSA, a protein produced by the prostate gland, in the blood. The prostate, a small organ located below the bladder, plays a key role in producing seminal fluid. Under normal circumstances, only trace amounts of PSA enter the bloodstream, but when there's a problem with the prostate, these levels may increase.

    High PSA levels could indicate the presence of prostate cancer, benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), or inflammation (prostatitis). This test is commonly used to screen for prostate cancer or to track those already diagnosed with the disease. Factors such as age, prostate size, and other conditions can also influence PSA levels, so physicians often combine this test with other diagnostic tools like digital rectal exams (DRE) or biopsies.

    In Gurgaon, a PSA test offers a convenient method to keep tabs on prostate health, facilitating early detection and timely medical care.

    Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) Test Parameters

    The PSA Test evaluates a single factor: the amount of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) in your bloodstream. A blood sample is collected from a vein and sent for laboratory testing. PSA levels are usually higher than normal during an illness of the prostate, such as prostate cancer. The test is useful in checking prostate health and determining whether further assessment is necessary. If your PSA levels are slightly above normal, retesting may be recommended after a short period. Depending on these results, your doctor may suggest additional tests to decide if a biopsy is needed.

    Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) Test Preparation

    Before scheduling a Prostate-Specific Antigen Test in Gurgaon, please keep the following in mind:

    • Prerequisites

    No fasting is needed before the PSA test.

    • Best Time to Get Tested

    You can schedule the test at any time of the day.

    • Who Should Get a PSA Test?

    You should consider undergoing a PSA test if you’re experiencing symptoms such as:

    • Frequent urination, urgent urination, or waking up at night to urinate

    • Blood in your urine

    • Difficulty achieving or maintaining an erection.

    PSA testing is usually recommended for men at a higher risk of prostate cancer. Consider getting screened if:

    • You have a family history of prostate cancer, especially if a close relative, like a father or brother, was diagnosed.

    • You have specific genetic mutations that increase the risk of prostate cancer.

    • You're aged 40 or 45 and are considered at higher risk for prostate cancer.

    • Cautions Before Taking a PSA Test

    For the most accurate test results, adhere to these guidelines for 48 hours before your PSA test:

    • Avoid sexual activity, including ejaculation, as it can raise PSA levels.

    • Refrain from strenuous exercise, especially activities like biking, as it can temporarily elevate PSA levels.

    Why Take the Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) Test?

    The PSA test is conducted for several reasons:

    • Screening for Prostate Cancer: A key function of the PSA test is early prostate cancer detection, especially in high-risk groups such as older men or those with a family history. Identifying cancer early can facilitate timely treatment and improve the prognosis.

    • Tracking Prostate Health: By regularly checking PSA levels, the test can help monitor prostate health and detect potential issues before they escalate.

    • Evaluating Symptoms: The PSA test can provide insight into whether symptoms like changes in urination or pelvic pain are linked to prostate issues.

    • Assessing Progress of Ongoing Treatment:

    For those undergoing treatment for prostate cancer, this test is useful for tracking PSA levels over time to evaluate how well the treatment is working.

    Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) Test Results and Interpretation

    A normal PSA test result is less than 4.0 ng/ml. If your PSA reading is between 4.0 and 10 ng/ml, the risk of prostate cancer increases to over 25%. PSA levels exceeding 10 ng/ml raise the probability of prostate cancer to over 50%.

    Since PSA levels change with age, an elevated level doesn't necessarily indicate cancer but suggests an increased risk. Factors like recent prostate surgery, catheter use, liver conditions, BPH medications, or urinary infections within the last three months can influence results and lead to inaccuracies.

    Always seek a doctor’s advice for a clear diagnosis and treatment plan.

    FAQs on Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) Test in Gurgaon

    In Gurgaon, the Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Test costs ₹ 800. This amount covers home sample collection within 60 minutes after booking, and results will be ready in 9 hours.

    Orange Health provides the option for home sample collection for the Prostate-Specific Antigen Test. You can expect a home visit within 60 minutes of your booking, subject to availability.

    The PSA Test is designed to measure blood PSA levels. It helps in screening for prostate cancer, monitoring overall prostate health, investigating symptoms like urinary difficulties, and assessing treatment responses for prostate disorders.

    No fasting is required before undergoing the Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Test.

    To book your Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Test, please follow these steps:

    • Search for the Test: Enter "Prostate-Specific Antigen Test" in your search for Gurgaon, and click on the Orange Health link.

    • Review and Confirm: Select the test, check the prerequisites, provide your location, and complete your booking by picking a suitable time for sample collection.

    • Sample Collection: A trained eMedic will arrive at your home at the scheduled time to collect the sample.

    • Lab Processing: The sample will be sent to our accredited laboratory, recognized by ICMR and NABL, for analysis.

    • Access Your Results: You will receive your reports via email or WhatsApp within 9 hours, and they can also be accessed through our app.

    A normal result for the PSA Test is typically defined as being below 4.0 ng/ml.

    After scheduling a Prostate-Specific Antigen Test with Orange Health Labs in Gurgaon, your sample will be collected within 60 minutes. You can expect your PSA reports to be available online within 9 hours.

    The testing frequency for the PSA Test is based on individual health risks and your doctor’s recommendations. Those at increased risk or with related symptoms may need to test more often, but your doctor will advise you on the best schedule for your situation.

    The PSA Test assesses one key parameter: the level of PSA present in your blood.

    No fasting is required before the PSA Test.

    Orange Health Labs conducts the Prostate-Specific Antigen Test throughout Gurgaon, offering home sample collection for your convenience. This includes various localities in the city such as DLF Phase 1, DLF Phase 2, DLF Phase 3, DLF Phase 4, DLF Phase 5, Sector 14, Sector 15, Sector 21, Sector 22, Sector 23, Sector 24, Sector 29, Sector 31, Sector 40, Sector 42, Sector 43, Sector 45, Sector 46, Sector 50, Sector 51, Sector 52, Sector 53, Sector 54, Sector 55, Sector 56.

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    Payment & Refund Policy

    • We do not accept cash payments
    • All modes of online payment are accepted
    • Refunds will be credited back to the source of payment within 3 hours of order cancellation.

    References

    1. PSA Fact Sheet. [Internet] National Cancer Institute  Available from:  https://www.cancer.gov/types/prostate/psa-fact-sheet
    2. The PSA Test. [Internet]. Prostate Cancer Foundation  Available from:  https://www.pcf.org/about-prostate-cancer/what-is-prostate-cancer/the-psa-test/
    3. PSA. [Internet]. National Health Service  Available from:  https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/psa-test/
    4. PSA Test [Internet]. Cleveland Clinic  Available from:  https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diagnostics/24615-psa-test