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    Liver Function Test (LFT)92670024% off
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    What is a Liver Function Test?

    Liver Function Tests (LFTs), commonly referred to as Liver Panel tests, are blood tests that examine liver health by measuring levels of specific proteins, enzymes, and metabolic byproducts generated by the liver. Present in the upper right quadrant of the abdomen beneath the diaphragm, the liver is essential for digestion, metabolism, and detoxification. It also helps regulate red blood cells and plays a critical role in glucose synthesis and storage.

    LFTs are crucial for screening a range of liver disorders. LFTs can monitor bile flow (flow of the greenish-yellow fluid produced by the liver), detect liver function impairment, and assess the location and severity of damage within the liver or bile duct. These tests help identify whether a person’s symptoms are indicative of liver disease or damage. When liver disease is diagnosed, LFTs are instrumental in determining its severity and the routine monitoring of the disease and the effectiveness of any ongoing treatment. Additionally, LFTs can evaluate the impact of medications on liver function. Test results can reveal the presence of hepatitis (liver inflammation) and help determine whether it is due to alcohol consumption or other causes such as metabolic disorders.

    In the dynamic and fast-paced environment of Gurgaon, where individuals often encounter stress and lifestyle-related conditions like obesity, maintaining liver health is essential. Getting LFTs done as a part of routine health checkups is a proactive approach to managing and optimising liver health.

    Liver Function Test Parameters

    The Liver Function tests assess liver function and help diagnose potential disorders through various parameters, as follows:

    Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT/SGPT) : This enzyme, primarily located in the liver and also found in the heart, muscles, and kidneys, indicates liver inflammation, injury, or disease when elevated.

    Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST/SGOT) : AST is an important liver enzyme. Elevated AST levels can be indicative of liver damage, cirrhosis (liver scarring), or advanced liver disease.

    Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP): ALP is found in the liver, bones, intestines, and kidneys. ALP levels, when elevated, can indicate many medical conditions, including liver disorders.

    Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase (GGT) : This enzyme is found in the liver, bile duct, and other tissues. High GGT levels can signal liver or bile duct damage.

    AST/ALT Ratio (SGOT/SGPT Ratio) : This ratio often provides more detailed diagnostic information about liver disease than individual enzyme levels.

    Total Protein : This test measures the overall levels of proteins in the blood, including:

    Albumin

    The principal protein produced by the liver, essential for the transport of various substances such as medications and hormones throughout the body.

    Globulin

    A group of proteins that play a role in transporting nutrients and fighting infections.

    Abnormal levels of these proteins signify kidney, gastrointestinal and liver issues.

    Albumin/Globulin Ratio (A/G Ratio) : This ratio helps diagnose conditions related to liver and kidney function, and nutritional issues, as well as certain cancers, genetic disorders, and immune diseases.

    Bilirubin: Bilirubin is a yellow pigment formed by the breakdown of dead red blood cells and processed in the liver. The Bilirubin test includes:

    Total Bilirubin

    Reflects the sum of both direct and indirect bilirubin levels.

    Indirect Bilirubin

    Water-insoluble bilirubin.

    Direct Bilirubin

    Water-soluble bilirubin is formed from indirect bilirubin by the liver. It is excreted through the intestines.

    LFT Test Preparation

    Here are some things you should know before you undergo a Liver function test in Gurgaon:

    Prerequisites: LFTs may not require extensive preparations such as fasting before the test.

    Best Time to Get Tested: LFTs can be scheduled at any time of the day.

    Who Should Get Tested: LFTs are necessary for individuals who have symptoms of liver damage. In asymptomatic individuals, LFTs are required for those with specific risk factors such as diabetes, hepatitis (liver inflammation), hepatitis, alcohol consumption, or a family history of liver disease.

    Cautions Before Getting Tested: One should inform their doctor about any prevailing medical conditions or medications that may impact liver enzymes and protein levels before getting tested.

    Why Should I Take a Liver Function Test?

    LFTs are essential for evaluating liver health and serve as a key component for evaluating health status. Here are the key reasons for getting tested:

    Routine Health Assessment: Including LFTs in your routine health checkups can be pivotal for detecting early signs of liver dysfunction. By integrating LFTs into regular screenings, doctors can identify liver issues at an early stage, facilitating timely intervention and effective management.

    Symptom Evaluation: If you experience symptoms such as persistent nausea, loss of appetite, chronic fatigue, or jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes), LFTs are necessary as these are potential signs of liver problems. Other symptoms indicative of liver problems include abdominal pain or swelling, leg swelling, dark urine, light-coloured stools, or continuous itching. LFTs provide valuable insights into determining if these symptoms are linked to liver dysfunction.

    Testing for High-Risk Individuals: Individuals with high risk factors for liver damage should consider regular LFTs, even if they are asymptomatic. High risk factors include a family history of liver disease, obesity, diabetes, alcohol use disorder (AUD), or long-term use of medications that can affect liver function. Regular LFTs are also essential for those with hepatitis or a history of liver infections, as they are more prone to liver inflammation and damage.

    Monitoring Existing Liver Conditions: For individuals diagnosed with liver conditions like hepatitis, fatty liver disease, or cirrhosis, routine LFTs are indispensable. These tests monitor disease progression and evaluate the efficacy of ongoing treatment. Regular LFTs enable doctors to make necessary adjustments to treatment plans, ensuring better disease management and optimisation of liver health.

    Early Diagnosis and Proactive Management: LFTs play a crucial role in the early diagnosis of liver diseases, allowing for proactive management. By routine assessment of liver function, LFTs help in the early detection of potential liver issues, enabling prompt and effective intervention.

    LFT Test Results & Interpretation

    The table provided below can help you interpret the normal range for all parameters in the LFTs and understand liver health:

    ParameterNormal Range
    ALT<50 U/L
    AST17-49 U/L
    AST/ALT Ratio0.7-1.4
    ALP38-126 U/L
    GGT15-73 U/L
    Bilirubin (Total)0.2-1.3 mg/dL in adults 1.0-10.5 in neonates
    Direct Bilirubin0.0-0.3 mg/dL in adults 0.0-0.6 in neonates
    Indirect Bilirubin0.1-1.1 mg/dL in adults 0.6-10.5 in neonates
    Total Protein6.0-8.3 g/dL
    Albumin3.5-5.0 g/dL
    Globulin2.3-3.5g/dL

    Any variation from the normal range indicates liver damage. Following is a comprehensive interpretation of abnormal LFT results:

    • Compromised Liver Function: Elevated LFT results may reflect impaired liver functionality caused by liver injury or damage.

    • Liver Inflammation: Also known as hepatitis, liver inflammation can arise from various sources such as excessive alcohol intake or infectious agents.

    • Bile Duct Dysfunction: Abnormal LFT outcomes may point to problems with the bile duct, which play a crucial role in transporting bile from the liver to the intestine.

    • Medication-Induced Liver Damage: Certain medications can adversely affect the liver, and abnormal LFT results can highlight potential liver damage related to drug use.

    FAQs on Liver Function Test in Gurgaon

    The LFT test price in Gurgaon is ₹700, which includes complimentary home sample collection within 60 minutes of booking and receive your LFT test reports on time with accuracy.

    LFTs assess liver health by measuring liver enzyme and protein levels. They aid in identifying liver diseases such as hepatitis, evaluating liver damage caused by factors like infections or alcohol consumption, and monitoring ongoing treatments.

    No, fasting is not required for a Liver test in Gurgaon.

    Yes, Orange Health Labs provides complimentary home sample collection for Liver tests in Gurgaon. Samples can be collected within 60 minutes of booking, ensuring convenience for individuals.

    Book an LFT or any blood test at home with Orange Health Labs through our website or app by choosing your test and a convenient time slot.

    Orange Health Labs ensures quick turnaround time for testing. Sample collection for Liver Function test in Gurgaon is completed within minutes, with reports typically available within 6 hours post-sample collection.

    The frequency of testing depends on individual health conditions and your doctor's recommendation.

    The LFTs test for several parameters like bilirubin, AST, ALT, ALP, total proteins, and GGT.

    The normal range for each parameter in the LFTs is determined by Orange Health Labs following established medical guidelines.

    The 3 Liver Blood tests include the albumin test, Albumin/Globulin Ratio, and AST/ALT ratio.

    Liver Function test is available in DLF Phase 1, DLF Phase 2, DLF Phase 3, DLF Phase 4, DLF Phase 5, Sector 14, Sector 15, Sector 21, Sector 22, Sector 23, Sector 24, Sector 29, Sector 31, Sector 40, Sector 42, Sector 43, Sector 45, Sector 46, Sector 50, Sector 51, Sector 52, Sector 53, Sector 54, Sector 55, Sector 56.

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