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    What is a HBsAg (ECLIA) Test?

    The Hepatitis B Surface Antigen test, or HBsAg test is commonly used to diagnose hepatitis B, a serious liver infection caused by the hepatitis B virus (HBV). Given that hepatitis B affects a significant number of people worldwide—about one-third of the population and 300 million with chronic infection—early detection is critical due to the severe health risks involved. The ECLIA (electrochemiluminescence immunoassay analyser) version of the HBsAg test identifies the presence of Hepatitis B surface antigen in the blood, helping to distinguish between recent and long-term infections.

    HBV belongs to the group of the five hepatitis viruses (A, B, C, D, and E). It is spread by blood, vaginal secretions, and sperm. Symptoms of hepatitis B may not become apparent until several months after infection. While many people clear the virus on their own within six months, some adults, and a greater number of children, especially newborns, might develop chronic infections. Chronic hepatitis B can result in severe liver damage, including fibrosis (formation of scar tissue in the liver), cirrhosis (severe scarring of the liver that impairs its function), and liver cancer.

    In Gurgaon, Orange Health Labs offers the convenience of performing the HBsAg test at home, ensuring you receive prompt and accurate results in a comfortable setting. Early diagnosis is critical for effective treatment and preventing further spread of the disease.

    HBsAg (ECLIA) Test Parameters

    The HBsAg test focuses on detecting a single parameter: the hepatitis B surface antigen. Antigens are substances that the body identifies as harmful, such as bacteria and fungi. When antigens are detected, the immune system responds by producing antibodies to combat or remove these threats. This test specifically looks for hepatitis B surface antigens, which are present on the surface of the HBV in the blood.

    As the earliest serologic marker in an acute hepatitis B infection, HBsAg can be detected as early as one week and up to nine weeks following exposure to HBV, with an average detection time of about one month. Early identification using the HBsAg blood test is crucial for starting treatment promptly and managing the disease effectively.

    HBsAg (ECLIA) Test Preparation

    Proper preparation for the HBsAg hepatitis test is crucial for both accurate results and an efficient testing process:

    • Pre-requisites

    The HBsAg ECLIA test requires no special preparation, allowing you to eat and drink normally unless otherwise directed by your doctor.

    • Best Time to Get Tested

    The HBsAg blood test can be carried out at any time, but it’s important to seek testing right away if you experience symptoms of hepatitis B or have been exposed to the virus.

    • Who Should Take the Test

    This test is advised for those who show symptoms such as jaundice, extreme fatigue, or abdominal pain. It is also recommended for individuals with risk factors including needle sharing, sexual contact with an infected person, healthcare work involving blood exposure, or being born to a hepatitis B-positive mother. Those already diagnosed with hepatitis B might need this test to monitor disease progression and treatment efficacy.

    • Cautions Before Taking the HBsAg Test

    Let your treating doctor know about any medications, supplements, or herbal products you are taking, as they may affect the test results. Additionally, discuss any recent vaccinations or illnesses that could impact the test outcome.

    Why Take a HBsAg (ECLIA) Test?

    The HBsAg ECLIA test is crucial when your doctor suspects a liver infection due to HBV. It's especially important if you have symptoms of hepatitis B, which can develop slowly and might not become apparent until the infection is severe or chronic. Many have minor flu-like symptoms or show no symptoms at all.

    Common symptoms include:

    • Skin and eye yellowing (jaundice)

    • Extreme fatigue

    • Loss of appetite

    • Dark urine

    • Nausea

    • Muscle aches

    • Fever

    • Abdominal pain

    • Swelling and confusion (in severe cases)

    The test is vital for individuals at risk of hepatitis B infection, including those who:

    • Have had sexual contact with someone with HBV

    • Were born to a hepatitis B-infected mother

    • Share needles for intravenous drug use

    • Have sexual relations with other males

    • Live with an individual with HBV

    • Work in healthcare settings where blood exposure occurs

    • Have received a blood transfusion or organ transplant (less likely due to active screening)

    If you have previously been diagnosed with hepatitis B, repeating this test can help in monitoring the infection's progression and evaluating your treatment's effectiveness.

    HBsAg (ECLIA) Test Results & Interpretation

    Interpreting your HBsAg blood test outcomes is critical when evaluating your health condition and the next stages in the course of treatment. Interpretation of the test results can be done as follows:

    TestBiological Reference (S/C Units)Interpretation
    Hepatitis B Surface Antigen (HBsAg) Serum, Chemiluminescent Immunoassay)Non-reactive or ReactiveNormal results are negative or nonreactive, indicating no hepatitis B surface antigen was detected. A positive or reactive test result suggests an active HBV infection.

    Keep in mind that a negative HBsAg test result does not guarantee that there is no exposure to or infection with hepatitis B. The levels of HBsAg might be too low to be detected during both the early and advanced stages of the infection.

    FAQs on HBsAg (ECLIA) Test in Gurgaon

    The HBsAg test price is 940. This covers home sample collection and report delivery is done within 12 hours via WhatsApp and email.

    Yes, Orange Health Labs arranges for home sample collection for the HBsAg blood test, typically within 60 minutes of booking (depending on slot availability) or at a time you select.

    The HBsAg test screens for the hepatitis B surface antigen within the blood.

    No, fasting is not needed for the Hepatitis test in Gurgaon.

    Booking a blood test or health checkup on our platform involves these steps:

    • Search for the Test : Find the HBsAg test in Gurgaon or the HBsAg test at home and select Orange Health’s listing.

    • Choose and Book : Select the test, check the requirements, input your address, and confirm your booking with a preferred collection time.

    • Collection : A professional eMedic will come to your home at the scheduled time to collect the sample.

    • Lab Testing : Your sample will be sent to our NABL-accredited and ICMR-approved lab for processing.

    • Results Delivery : You will receive your results via email or WhatsApp within 12 hours, and they can also be accessed through the app.

    A result of negative or nonreactive on the HBsAg test indicates that hepatitis B surface antigen is not found in the blood.

    Orange Health Labs ensures efficient processing of tests through its NABL-accredited labs, providing HBsAg test reports within 12 hours.

    How often you need the Hepatitis test at home is determined by your doctor, depending on your health condition and risk factors.

    The test specifically measures one parameter: the presence of hepatitis B surface antigen within the blood.

    The HBsAg test can only identify the presence of hepatitis B surface antigen, not the quantity of HBV viral load. To measure the HBV viral load, a separate test is needed.

    Hepatitis viruses are classified into five types: A, B, C, D, and E.

    Hepatitis B is transmitted through contact with infected bodily fluids, including blood, semen, and vaginal fluids. Transmission can occur through sharing needles, engaging in unprotected sex, or from an infected mother to her baby during delivery.

    Orange Health delivers the fastest HBsAg test services to your home in Gurgaon, so you don’t need to visit a physical lab. The service is available across many localities, including but not limited to DLF Phase 1, DLF Phase 2, DLF Phase 3, DLF Phase 4, DLF Phase 5, Sector 14, Sector 15, Sector 21, Sector 22, Sector 23, Sector 24, Sector 29, Sector 31, Sector 40, Sector 42, Sector 43, Sector 45, Sector 46, Sector 50, Sector 51, Sector 52, Sector 53, Sector 54, Sector 55, Sector 56.

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