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    What Is a Calcium - Ionised Test?

    The Ionised Calcium test measures the concentration of unbound calcium in the blood, which is not attached to proteins like albumin. This form of calcium is biologically active and plays an essential role in functions such as muscle contraction, nerve communication, blood clotting, and heart function. While calcium is primarily stored in bones and teeth, ionised calcium circulates in the bloodstream and is readily available for the body’s immediate requirements.

    This test is commonly employed when total calcium levels might not be reliable, especially in individuals with abnormal albumin levels or other calcium-binding proteins. Ionised calcium is vital as it supports numerous critical bodily functions. Imbalances in ionised calcium levels can signal underlying health conditions, such as kidney or parathyroid issues, or other disorders like pancreatitis. The test is often performed when irregular calcium levels are detected in routine blood tests, helping doctors identify causes like kidney disease or parathyroid dysfunction.

    The ionised calcium test is typically ordered alongside other tests to offer a clearer overview of your general health. It may be suggested if symptoms like muscle cramps, tingling, confusion, or irregular heart rhythms raise concerns about a calcium imbalance. The test is also valuable when total calcium levels are abnormal or when a calcium-related condition is suspected. Abnormal calcium levels might lead to additional testing to examine other factors such as magnesium or vitamin deficiencies.

    Having a Calcium Ionised test in Gurgaon can help you detect potential issues early and ensure that your calcium levels are in balance.

    Calcium - Ionised Test Parameters

    The Ionised Calcium test measures only the free, biologically active form of calcium in the blood.

    Around 99% of calcium in the body is stored in the bones, with a small amount circulating in the blood. Of the circulating calcium, about half exists in its "free" or ionised form, which is metabolically active and plays a vital role in muscle contraction, nerve signalling, and blood clotting. The rest of the calcium is "bound" to proteins like albumin, rendering it inactive in metabolic processes.

    There are two primary methods for measuring calcium levels in the blood: the total calcium test and the ionised calcium test. The total calcium test measures both free and bound calcium, while the ionised calcium test specifically measures only the free, active calcium. As ionised calcium is the physiologically active form, this test provides more reliable data for diagnosing calcium-related health issues.

    Calcium is filtered by the kidneys and excreted in the urine. The body controls the amount of calcium excreted through the urine in order to maintain normal blood calcium levels. Monitoring urinary calcium levels helps evaluate kidney function and the amount of calcium being eliminated from the body.

    Calcium - Ionised Test Preparation

    Before scheduling a Calcium Ionised test in Gurgaon, please take note of the following:

    • Prerequisites

    There is no need for fasting before undergoing the Calcium Ionised test.

    • Best Time to Get Tested

    The test can be carried out at any time of the day.

    • Who Should Get the Calcium Ionised Test?

    This test may be necessary if you display symptoms of bone, kidney, liver, or parathyroid disorders, or if you need to monitor treatment effectiveness for these conditions.

    • Cautions Before Taking the Calcium Ionised Test

    No specific preparation is typically required. However, ionised calcium levels can be affected by changes in pH, medications such as diuretics or calcium supplements, and conditions like COPD. It’s advisable to consult with your doctor beforehand to confirm that the test is suitable for your situation.

    Why Take the Calcium - Ionised Test?

    The ionised calcium test is commonly recommended when there is concern about a calcium imbalance or potential health issues.

    Here are some cases where the test may be ordered:

    • Abnormal Blood Protein Levels : If you have low levels of albumin or other blood proteins.

    • IV Fluids or Blood Transfusions : To monitor calcium levels during or after IV fluids or blood transfusions.

    • Major Surgeries : To evaluate calcium levels in patients undergoing large-scale surgeries.

    • Pregnancy : To ensure proper calcium levels for the health of both mother and baby.

    • Symptoms of Low Calcium : Muscle spasms, numbness around the mouth, or tingling in the fingers and feet.

    • Kidney Disease : Since calcium imbalances are often associated with kidney disease, regular testing is crucial.

    • Signs of High Calcium : Symptoms like fatigue, nausea, increased thirst, or abdominal pain.

    • Signs of Low Calcium : Muscle cramps, tingling, or stomach cramps.

    • Cancer Treatment Monitoring : For patients undergoing treatment for cancers such as breast, lung, or kidney cancer.

    • Calcium or Vitamin D Deficiencies : To track the effectiveness of treatments for deficiencies in calcium or vitamin D.

    FAQs on the Calcium - Ionised Test in Gurgaon

    The price of the Calcium Ionised test is ₹ 264. This includes the fastest possible home sample collection within 60 minutes after the test has been confirmed.

    Yes, Orange Health Labs provides home sample collection for the Calcium Ionised test in Gurgaon. Your sample will be collected within 60 minutes of booking, subject to availability of slots.

    The Calcium Ionised test measures the active, free calcium in your blood, aiding in the diagnosis of calcium imbalances, kidney concerns, and parathyroid or bone disorders.

    No, fasting is not required for the Calcium Ionised test.

    Booking a blood test or health check-up through our platform:

    • Find the Test : Look up the Calcium Ionised test in Gurgaon and click through to Orange Health's page.

    • Review and Verify : Select the Calcium Ionised test, review any prerequisites, enter your location, and choose a time that suits you for sample collection.

    • Sample Collection : A trained eMedic will collect your sample at home at the selected time.

    • Laboratory Processing : The sample will be processed at our ICMR-approved and NABL-accredited laboratory.

    • Receive Results : Your results for the Calcium Ionised test at home will be sent to you via email or WhatsApp within 123 hours and will also be available on our app.

    Ionised calcium levels typically fall within the range of 4.61 to 5.17 mg/dL, representing the active form of calcium in the blood.

    After booking the Calcium Ionised test, an eMedic will collect your sample within 60 minutes. Sample collection will take just a few minutes, and you can expect to receive your results online within 123 hours of collection.

    The frequency of the Calcium Ionised test is based on your doctor's judgment of your specific condition and risk profile. You should follow the doctor's instructions on how often the test should be conducted.

    The Calcium Ionised test looks at one parameter: the level of ionised calcium, the biologically active form of calcium in the blood.

    Orange Health offers the fastest Calcium Ionised test in Gurgaon, delivered conveniently to your home without needing a physical laboratory visit. Localities served include but are not limited to Sector 14, Sector 15, Sector 21, Sector 22, Sector 23, Sector 24, Sector 29, Sector 31, Sector 40, Sector 42, Sector 43, Sector 45, Sector 46, Sector 50, Sector 51, Sector 52, Sector 53, Sector 54, Sector 55, Sector 56, DLF Phase 1, DLF Phase 2, DLF Phase 3, DLF Phase 4, and DLF Phase 5.

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    References

    1. Calcium-ionized: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia [Internet].  Available from:  https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/003486.htm
    2. Ionized Calcium: What It Does for Your Body [Internet].  Available from:  https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/articles/ionized-calcium
    3. Ionised calcium | Pathology Tests Explained [Internet].  Available from:  https://www.pathologytestsexplained.org.au/ptests-pro.php?q=Ionised+calcium#more-information