Orange Health
Search for tests or checkups
 Tests
 Checkups
Support
    Blood Group ABO and RH Factor21818017% off
    trust markerMins HomeCollection
    trust markerHappyCustomers
    trust markerGoogleRating
    trust markerCertifiedLabs

    What is Blood Group ABO and RH Factor Test?

    The Blood Group and Rh Factor test identifies a person's blood type and Rh factor. Blood type is defined by the presence of certain substances known as antigens on the surface of red blood cells.

    The primary blood groups are A, B, AB, and O. The specific blood type is decided by the presence of A and B antigens on red blood cells and is inherited from one’s biological parents.

    Blood type is further classified as positive (+) or negative (-) depending on the presence of the Rh factor, a protein found on the surface of red blood cells. Those who have this protein are termed Rh-positive, while those who do not are Rh-negative. Approximately 85% of individuals are Rh-positive, making it the most prevalent Rh status.

    The genes that determine blood type and Rh factor are inherited from both parents, which means an individual’s blood type can sometimes differ from that of their parents.

    The Blood group test requires just a blood sample and does not require fasting or any special preparations. This test is essential for ensuring compatibility in blood transfusions, organ donations, and managing care during pregnancy.

    Blood Group ABO and RH Factor Test Parameters

    The Blood Group and Rh Factor Test analyse the following parameters to determine a person’s blood type and Rh status.

    ABO Blood Group : In this parameter, blood is catagorised into one of four major groups based on the presence or absence of A and B antigens on red blood cells:

    Type A

    Red blood cells will have the A antigen.

    Type B

    Red blood cells will have the B antigen.

    Type AB

    Red blood cells will have both the A and B types of antigens.

    Type O

    Red blood cells will not have A or B antigens.

    Rh Factor : This parameter determines the presence of the Rh factor, a protein, on the surface of red blood cells:

    Rh-positive

    The Rh factor is present.

    Rh-negative

    The Rh factor is absent.

    Together, the ABO blood group and Rh factor parameters combine to form eight distinct blood types: A positive (A+), A negative (A-), B positive (B+), B negative (B-), AB positive (AB+), AB negative (AB-), O positive (O+), and O negative (O-).

    Blood Group ABO and RH Factor Test Preparation

    Here are key considerations before you arrange a Blood Group and Rh Factor Test in Gurgaon:

    • Prerequisites

    There is no need for fasting before the Blood Group and Rh Factor Test.

    • Best Time to Get Tested

    The test can be conducted at any time of day.

    • Who Should Get This Test Done

    It is suggested for anyone needing a blood transfusion, organ transplant, or pregnancy care, as well as for those donating blood or registering as donors.

    • Cautions Before Taking This Test

    Usually, no specific preparation is necessary for the Blood Group and Rh Factor Test.

    Why Take the Blood Group ABO and RH Factor Test?

    A Blood group test is crucial for ensuring safety during procedures like blood transfusions, organ transplants, and pregnancy for the following reasons:

    • Safe Blood Transfusions: It is essential to verify the compatibility of your blood type and Rh factor with the donor’s blood before a transfusion. Incompatibility can lead to your body rejecting the transfused blood and producing antibodies against the donor's red blood cells, resulting in serious complications such as haemolysis, shock, kidney failure, or even death.

    • Organ and Tissue Donations: Knowing your blood type and Rh factor is vital when donating or receiving organs, tissues, or bone marrow, as it helps to match donors and recipients and prevent harmful reactions.

    • Pregnancy: Blood typing and Rh factor testing are particularly important during pregnancy. If an Rh-negative mother carries an Rh-positive baby, her immune system may attack the baby's red blood cells, leading to haemolytic disease of the newborn (HDN). This condition can cause jaundice, anaemia, and other serious complications. By assessing the risk of Rh incompatibility, doctors can take necessary precautions to safeguard both mother and child.

    Overall, this test is instrumental in ensuring the safety of blood transfusions, organ transplants, and pregnancies by identifying potential risks and facilitating timely medical intervention.

    Blood Group ABO and RH Factor Test Results and Interpretation

    The blood group and Rh factor test reports are interpreted as follows:

    ABO Blood Type: Your results will show your ABO blood type. If you have:

    • Type A: You can receive transfusions from donors who have Type A or Type O blood.

    • Type B: You can receive transfusions from donors who have Type B or Type O donors.

    • Type AB: You can receive transfusions from donors who have ABO blood type (A, B, AB, or O). Individuals with Type AB blood can accept donations from any blood type.

    • Type O: You can receive transfusions from donors who have Type O blood. However, a person with Type O blood is deemed a universal donor, able to give blood to all other blood groups.

    Rh Factor : The results will specify whether you are Rh-positive (Rh+) or Rh-negative (Rh-):

    • Rh-positive (Rh+): You can receive blood from both Rh+ and Rh- donors.

    • Rh-negative (Rh-): You can receive blood only from Rh- blood.

    In cases where a Rh-negative mother is carrying a Rh-positive baby, there is a risk of Rh incompatibility during pregnancy. This condition can be managed with an injection of Rh immunoglobulin (RhIg) to prevent complications in future pregnancies.

    Besides ABO and Rh types, other blood types may influence compatibility as well. Cross-matching and Coombs tests are conducted to ensure safe blood transfusions and organ donations.

    FAQs on Blood Group ABO and RH Factor Test in Gurgaon

    The Blood Group and Rh Factor test costs ₹ 180. This price includes the prompt collection of your sample from home within 60 minutes after booking, with results delivered in 6 hours.

    Yes, home sample collection is available for the Blood Group and Rh Factor test in Gurgaon through Orange Health Labs. Your sample can be collected at your home within 60 minutes of booking, depending on availability.

    The Blood Group and Rh Factor test reveals your blood type and Rh status, crucial for safe blood transfusions, organ transplants, and managing pregnancy complications.

    No, fasting is not required for the Blood Group and Rh Factor test.

    Book a blood test or health checkup through our platform by following these steps:

    • Find the Test : Look for the “Blood Group and Rh Factor test near me” and select the Orange Health Lab’s page from the list.

    • Review and Verify : Choose the Blood Group and Rh Factor test, check for prerequisites, enter your location, and complete the booking by selecting a suitable time for home sample collection.

    • Sample Collection : An eMedic will come to your residence to collect the sample at the agreed time.

    • Laboratory Processing : The sample will be sent to our ICMR-approved and NABL-accredited laboratory.

    • Receive Results : You will receive your Blood Group and Rh Factor test results via email or WhatsApp within 6 hours, and they will also be available in our app.

    The Blood Group and Rh Factor test results reveal your ABO blood type (A, B, AB, or O) and Rh status (positive or negative); they do not have quantifiable levels.

    After you book the Blood Group and Rh Factor test, Orange Health Labs will send an eMedic to collect your sample within 60 minutes. The collection typically takes just a few minutes, and you can expect your reports online within 6 hours of home sample collection.

    The Blood Group and Rh Factor test is usually performed only once since your blood type typically does not change over time.

    The Blood Group and Rh Factor test measures your ABO blood type (A, B, AB, or O) and your Rh factor (positive or negative).

    Orange Health Labs offers the Blood Group and Rh Factor test in Gurgaon, with the convenience of home testing without needing a physical laboratory visit. Localities include but are not limited to DLF Phase 1, DLF Phase 2, DLF Phase 3, DLF Phase 4, DLF Phase 5, Sector 14, Sector 15, Sector 21, Sector 22, Sector 23, Sector 24, Sector 29, Sector 31, Sector 40, Sector 42, Sector 43, Sector 45, Sector 46, Sector 50, Sector 51, Sector 52, Sector 53, Sector 54, Sector 55, Sector 56.

    The Orange Health Experience

    Choose precision
    Not a pilot, just as precise
    No more painful pricks
    Trust our fully automated and certified labs
    Customers love us

    Choose precision

    On time, every time!

    • 98% on time collections with a 60 minutes promise
    • 99% reports are delivered on time within 6 hours

    Not a pilot, just as precise

    Meet our expert eMedics!

    • Hygienic, well groomed, and professional eMedics
    • With over 100 hours of training

    No more painful pricks

    Experience painless testing!

    • Our eMedics are trained for a single, painless prick.
    • Don’t believe us? We asked our customers and here is what they said - 98% of customers experienced no pain during sample collection!
    • The most organised sample collection box and experience

    Trust our fully automated and certified labs

    For accurate testing

    • Certified labs
    • eQAS partnership with AIIMS and CMC Vellore
    • We have our own fully automated labs in all 4 cities we are available in

    Customers love us

    The highest rated lab!

    • Google rating: 4.9/5 (16000+ reviews)
    • 1 million+ customers tested
    4.9
    Google Rating

    Highest Rated Diagnostic Lab

    Payment & Refund Policy

    • We do not accept cash payments
    • All modes of online payment are accepted
    • Refunds will be credited back to the source of payment within 3 hours of order cancellation.

    References

    1. Cleveland Clinic. Blood Types: Differences, Rarity and Compatibility [Internet]. Cleveland Clinic. 2023.  Available from:  https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/21213-blood-types
    2. Cleveland Clinic. Rhesus (Rh) factor [Internet]. Cleveland Clinic. 2018.  Available from:  https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/21053-rh-factor
    3. Rosenkrans D, Zubair M, Doyal A. Rh Blood Group System [Internet]. PubMed. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2023.  Available from:  https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK594252/
    4. National Library of Medicine. Blood typing: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia [Internet]. Medlineplus.gov. 2022.  Available from:  https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/003345.htm