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    What is Apolipoprotein A1 (Apo-A1) Test?

    The Apolipoprotein A1 (Apo A1) test assesses the concentration of a specific protein in the blood that aids in cholesterol transport. Apolipoproteins help form lipoproteins, which carry cholesterol throughout the body. Apo A1 is a major component of HDL cholesterol, known as "good cholesterol," which plays a protective role by clearing excess cholesterol from the blood and preventing arterial plaque buildup.

    Low Apo A1 levels may indicate a reduction in HDL particles, increasing the likelihood of heart disease or circulation-related problems. This test is often suggested for individuals with elevated cholesterol, a family predisposition to heart disease, or hyperlipidaemia. It also helps evaluate how well cholesterol-lowering treatments or lifestyle interventions are working.

    Conditions such as diabetes, kidney disease, smoking, and certain medications can lead to low Apo A1 levels, while elevated levels are usually associated with beneficial factors like physical activity, weight loss, or pregnancy. Though not a standard test, the Apo A1 test provides supplementary data on cardiovascular health and is used alongside routine cholesterol tests when necessary.

    Apolipoprotein A1 (Apo-A1) Test Parameters

    The Apo A1 test evaluates the concentration of Apo A1 in the bloodstream. Apo A1 is a key protein in high-density lipoprotein (HDL), making up about 65% of its composition. It plays a vital role in HDL formation and aids lecithin cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT), an enzyme responsible for modifying cholesterol into a removable form. HDL functions by transporting surplus cholesterol from various tissues to the liver for breakdown and elimination. Insufficient Apo A1 levels can disrupt this process, potentially leading to an increased risk of cardiovascular disease and vascular complications. People with atherosclerosis often show lower Apo A1 levels. Although genetics influence Apo A1 levels, not all genetic variations result in heart problems. To assess heart health, doctors commonly measure both Apo A1 and Apolipoprotein B (Apo B). The balance between these proteins provides a more comprehensive evaluation of cardiovascular risk compared to standard cholesterol testing.

    Apolipoprotein A1 (Apo-A1) Test Preparation

    Preparation for Apolipoprotein A1 test at home:

    Prerequisites

    There are no fasting requirements or special steps needed before this test.

    Best Time to Get Tested

    The Apo A1 test can be scheduled at any time during the day.

    Who Should Get an Apolipoprotein A1 Test?

    It is recommended for individuals with a family history of heart disease, elevated cholesterol, or those managing cholesterol through diet, exercise, or medication.

    Cautions Before Taking Apolipoprotein A1 Test

    No specific precautions are required before taking the test.

    Why Take the Apolipoprotein A1 (Apo-A1) Test?

    The Apolipoprotein A1 test may be recommended for:

    • Tracking cholesterol level changes in response to lifestyle modifications or medications

    • Individuals with hyperlipidaemia or persistently high cholesterol levels

    • Assessing cholesterol balance by measuring the Apo A1/Apo B ratio

    • Identifying inherited conditions associated with low HDL cholesterol

    • Individuals with a strong family history of heart disease or early heart attacks

    This test offers a more accurate and reliable cardiovascular risk assessment than routine HDL cholesterol tests, helping in an effective heart.

    FAQs on Apolipoprotein A1 (Apo-A1) Test in Gurgaon

    The cost of the Apo A1 test in Gurgaon is ₹650. This includes a convenient home sample collection service within 60 minutes of booking. Test results will be provided within 3 hours after the sample is taken.

    Yes, you can opt for home sample collection for the Apo A1 test with Orange Health Labs in Gurgaon. A trained eMedic will visit your home and collect the sample within 60 minutes, depending on available slots.

    This test measures Apo A1, a protein found in HDL cholesterol, which helps assess heart disease risk. It is particularly useful for people with high cholesterol or a genetic predisposition to cardiovascular conditions.

    No fasting is generally required for this test. However, always follow your healthcare provider's guidance if any special instructions are needed.

    Booking an Apolipoprotein A1 test with Orange Health Labs in Gurgaon is simple:

    • Search for the test : Visit the Orange Health website and find the Apolipoprotein A1 test in Gurgaon.

    • Book your test : Select the test, review any necessary instructions, enter your location details, and choose a preferred time slot.

    • Sample collection : After booking, a trained eMedic will visit your home to collect the sample.

    • Testing at the lab : The sample is sent to a laboratory that is NABL-accredited and ICMR-approved for processing.

    • Get your results : The test report will be sent via email or WhatsApp within 3 hours, and it will also be available on the Orange Health app.

    A healthy Apolipoprotein A1 level in blood typically ranges between 105 and 175 mg/dL.

    Once your test is booked, a trained eMedic will collect your sample within 60 minutes. Test results will be available within 3 hours post-sample collection.

    Testing frequency varies based on individual health conditions and medical advice. Consult your doctor for guidance on when to repeat the test.

    The test exclusively measures Apolipoprotein A1 levels, which play a crucial role in HDL (good cholesterol) function.

    Orange Health offers convenient home sample collection for this test in several Gurgaon areas, including DLF Phase 1, DLF Phase 2, DLF Phase 3, DLF Phase 4, DLF Phase 5, Sector 14, Sector 15, Sector 21, Sector 22, Sector 23, Sector 24, Sector 29, Sector 31, Sector 40, Sector 42, Sector 43, Sector 45, Sector 46, Sector 50, Sector 51, Sector 52, Sector 53, Sector 54, Sector 55, Sector 56.

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    References

    1. Apolipoprotein A-1 | Pathology Tests Explained [Internet].  Available from:  https://www.pathologytestsexplained.org.au/ptests-pro.php?q=Apolipoprotein+A-1
    2. Apolipoprotein A1 – Supra-Regional Assay Service [Internet].  Available from:  https://www.sas-centre.org/assays/cardiovascular-biomarkers/apolipoprotein-a1