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    What is Apolipoprotein B (Apo-B) Test?

    The Apolipoprotein B test is a blood test that helps determine your cardiovascular disease risk. It focuses on measuring Apolipoprotein B-100, a protein present on low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL). These fats are transported through the bloodstream and can form plaques in arteries, increasing the risk of blockages. In contrast to high-density lipoprotein (HDL), which protects heart health, LDL and VLDL are linked to elevated cardiovascular risks.

    By pinpointing lipid particles that cause arterial blockages, the Apolipoprotein B test provides a more precise assessment of heart disease risk compared to standard cholesterol tests. It is especially useful when standard tests indicate moderate risk levels and for monitoring cholesterol management in individuals taking statin medications.

    Apolipoprotein B (Apo-B) Test Parameters

    The Apolipoprotein B test assesses only one parameter: the amount of Apolipoprotein B-100 present in the blood. This protein, located on LDL and VLDL particles—commonly termed "bad" cholesterol—contributes to a higher risk of cardiovascular disease. Apo B levels serve as a reflection of LDL quantities in the blood. Studies suggest that Apo B may outperform a lipid panel in predicting heart disease risk, as each Apo B molecule correlates with a single "bad" lipoprotein particle.

    Apolipoprotein B (Apo-B) Test Preparation

    Key Considerations Before Scheduling an Apolipoprotein B Test in Gurgaon:

    • Prerequisites: Fasting is recommended before the Apolipoprotein B test to ensure accurate measurements unless otherwise directed by your doctor. Only water should be consumed for several hours leading up to the test.

    • Best Time to Get Tested: The test can be performed at any point in the day.

    • Who Should Get an Apolipoprotein B Test: The test is often advised for those with a family history of cardiovascular issues, a history of heart attacks, or elevated levels of cholesterol and triglycerides. It also aids in monitoring the impact of treatments aimed at lowering blood fats.

    • Cautions Before Taking an Apolipoprotein B Test: No specific preparation is required for this test.

    Why Take the Apolipoprotein B (Apo-B) Test?

    Reasons you may be advised to take an Apo B Test:

    • Assessment of Cardiovascular Risk: Determines Apo B levels to provide an accurate indicator of atherosclerosis risk by measuring the number of LDL particles contributing to arterial plaque.

    • Monitoring Treatment: Assesses the effectiveness of cholesterol-lowering therapies, such as statins, by offering a detailed look at LDL changes over time.

    • More Accurate Estimation for Individuals with Risk Factors: Offers a precise count of artery-blocking particles, making it a more accurate tool for individuals with diabetes or metabolic syndrome than traditional lipid panels.

    • Family History of Heart Disease: Useful for those with a genetic predisposition to cardiovascular disease, as it can uncover risks that routine cholesterol tests might miss.

    • Diagnosing Genetic Conditions: Occasionally used to identify rare genetic disorders affecting Apo B production, which may result in abnormal cholesterol profiles.

    FAQs on Apolipoprotein B (Apo-B) Test in Gurgaon

    The price of the Apolipoprotein B Test in Gurgaon is ₹ 650. This includes home sample collection within 60 minutes of booking, and results are delivered within 6 hours.

    Yes, free home sample collection is available for the Apolipoprotein B Test. Your sample will be collected within 60 minutes of booking, subject to slot availability.

    The test is designed to measure Apo B levels, which helps assess cardiovascular risk by identifying the number of LDL particles that may contribute to plaque buildup in the arteries.

    Yes, you must fast for 8-9 hours before undergoing the Apo B test.

    Booking your Apo B test is easy with Orange Health Labs. Here’s how:

    • Search for the Test: Look up the Apolipoprotein B Test in Gurgaon on Orange Health’s platform.

    • Review and Book: Choose the test, verify the prerequisites, enter your address, and select your preferred time for sample collection.

    • Sample Collection: A trained eMedic will visit your home to collect the sample at the agreed time.

    • Lab Processing: Your sample will be sent to an accredited laboratory for testing.

    • Get Results: Receive your reports via email, WhatsApp, or through the app within 6 hours.

    Apolipoprotein B levels are considered normal between 60 and 140 mg/dL.

    Reports are typically available within 6 hours of sample collection.

    The test frequency is determined by your health risks and a doctor's recommendations.

    This test measures the concentration of Apo B, a protein in LDL and VLDL particles involved in cholesterol transport and linked to cardiovascular disease risk.

    Orange Health offers fastest Apolipoprotein B test across Gurgaon, with the convenience of home sample collection, so you don't have to visit a physical laboratory. Localities in Gurgaon include but are not limited to DLF Phase 1, DLF Phase 2, DLF Phase 3, DLF Phase 4, DLF Phase 5, Sector 14, Sector 15, Sector 21, Sector 22, Sector 23, Sector 24, Sector 29, Sector 31, Sector 40, Sector 42, Sector 43, Sector 45, Sector 46, Sector 50, Sector 51, Sector 52, Sector 53, Sector 54, Sector 55, Sector 56.

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    References

    1. Apolipoprotein B Test. [Internet].  Available from:  https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diagnostics/24992-apolipoprotein-b-test
    2. Apolipoprotein B-100. [Internet]. Rochester Medical Center.  Available from:  https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=apolipoprotein_b100
    3. Apolipoprotein B Test. [Internet].  Available from:  https://pathologytestsexplained.org.au/ptests-pro.php?q=Apolipoprotein+B