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    What is Cortisol - AM Test?

    The Cortisol-AM test evaluates the concentration of cortisol in the blood in the morning to determine if the cortisol levels are within a normal range. Cortisol is a hormone essential for regulating various bodily functions and is usually at its peak in the morning. It is produced by the adrenal glands, located above the kidneys, in response to hormone signals from the pituitary gland in the brain.

    Cortisol helps manage the body's response to stress, which is why it is often called the "stress hormone." Additionally, cortisol controls blood sugar levels, reduces inflammation, maintains blood pressure, and supports metabolism. Abnormally high or low cortisol levels may indicate an underlying issue with the adrenal or pituitary glands or can even suggest the presence of a cortisol-producing tumour.

    Untreated imbalances in cortisol levels can lead to severe health complications, making the Cortisol-AM test at home a convenient option to help identify potential issues. This test helps in detecting and managing any underlying issues related to adrenal and pituitary function.

    Cortisol - AM Test Parameters

    The Cortisol-AM test checks for only one parameter: the cortisol levels in the morning.

    Cortisol naturally peaks in the morning as a part of the body's circadian rhythm, preparing you for the day. This hormone surge enhances alertness, boosts energy, regulates blood sugar, and manages stress. In healthy individuals, cortisol levels typically fluctuate throughout the day, peaking in the morning and decreasing by evening— though this pattern can be disrupted by working late hours or irregular shift schedules.

    Cortisol - AM Test Preparation

    Consider the following before getting the Cortisol-AM test in Bangalore:

    • Prerequisites

    You do not need to fast before getting a Cortisol-AM test.

    • Best Time to Get Tested

    This test is usually done in the morning when cortisol levels are the highest.

    • Who Should Get a Cortisol-AM Test?

    You may need this test if you have symptoms of Cushing’s syndrome or Addison’s disease caused by abnormal cortisol levels.

    • Cautions Before Taking a Cortisol-AM Test

    No special precautions are needed before taking this test. Your doctor will inform you if there are any additional requirements.

    Why Take the Cortisol - AM Test?

    Some reasons why a doctor might order a Cortisol-AM test include:

    • Evaluate Hormonal Balance : The test helps evaluate cortisol levels to determine if they are within the normal range to give insights into hormonal balance.

    • Identify Adrenal Disorders : It can help diagnose conditions such as Cushing's syndrome (indicated by high cortisol levels) or Addison's disease (indicated by low cortisol levels), which can significantly impact your health. Symptoms of Cushing's syndrome include:

    • Weight gain

    • Thin arms and legs

    • Increased fat accumulation around the base of the neck or between the shoulder blades

    • Wide purple streaks on the hips, under the arms, stomach, and breasts

    • Muscle weakness

    • Easy bruising, mostly on the arms and legs

    • Changes in sex drive

    • Increased fracture risk and weaker bones

    • Increased risk of blood clots

    • High blood pressure (hypertension)

    • Red, round face

    • Poor wound healing

    • Excessive hair growth or balding

    • Mood swings

    • Stunted growth in children

    • Diabetes

    Symptoms of Addison's disease may include:

    • Long-lasting fatigue

    • Muscle weakness, particularly when climbing stairs or combing hair

    • Loss of appetite and cravings for salty foods

    • Weight loss

    • Abdominal pain

    • Dehydration

    • Irritability

    • Low blood glucose (hypoglycaemia)

    • Low blood pressure (hypotension)

    • Nausea and vomiting or diarrhoea

    • Patches of dark skin, including darkening of the lips, gums, and palms

    • Abnormal menstrual periods

    • Monitor Medication Effects : If you are taking medications that affect cortisol levels, this test can help monitor their impact on your hormone levels.

    FAQs on Cortisol - AM Test in Bangalore

    The cost of the Cortisol-AM test in Bangalore is ₹680, which covers home sample collection within 60 minutes of booking confirmation. You can expect the test results to be available within 12 hours after the sample is collected.

    You can conveniently arrange for your sample collection from home. Once you book your Cortisol-AM test at home, an eMedic will come to your selected address to collect the sample within 60 minutes of confirming your booking.

    The Cortisol-AM test is used to evaluate cortisol levels in the morning, to help diagnose adrenal disorders and conditions like Cushing's syndrome or Addison's disease.

    No, fasting is not required for the Cortisol-AM test.

    To book a Cortisol-AM test through our platform, follow these steps:

    • Search for the Test: Find the Cortisol-AM test in Bangalore and visit the Orange Health page from the search results.

    • Review and Verify: Select the test, check for any prerequisites, enter your location, and finalise your booking by selecting a convenient time for home sample collection.

    • Sample Collection: A certified eMedic will collect the home sample from your selected location at the scheduled time.

    • Laboratory Processing: The home sample will be sent to our ICMR-approved and NABL-accredited laboratory for testing.

    • Receive Results: Your Cortisol-AM test results will be sent via email or WhatsApp within 12 hours and can also be accessed through our app.

    The normal levels of the Cortisol-AM test should typically fall under 4.46 to 22.7 ug/dL. It is recommended that you speak to your doctor if your values are above or below this range.

    When you schedule your Cortisol-AM test at home, a trained eMedic from Orange Health Labs will come to collect your sample within 60 minutes of booking confirmation. The sample collection will be completed in under 5 minutes, and you'll get your results online within 12 hours after the sample is collected.

    Your doctor will determine how often you need the Cortisol-AM test based on a comprehensive assessment of your condition and symptoms.

    Orange Health offers the Cortisol-AM test in Bangalore, delivered conveniently to your home without needing a physical laboratory visit. Localities in Bangalore include but are not limited to Shivaji Nagar, Malleshwaram, Basavanagudi, Frazer Town, Rajaji Nagar, Jaya Nagar, Jalahalli, Old Airport Road, Chamrajpet, Seshadripuram, Yeshwantpur, Magadi Road, Mysore Road, Shanthi Nagar, Tyagarajnagar, RT Nagar, Marathalli, Vijaya Nagar, Whitefield, Bidrahalli, Sri Nagar, Vasanth Nagar, Cottonpet, Mathikere, Peenya, Uttarahalli, Yelahanka, Jakkur, Kadugodi, Madiwala, Banashankari, Domlur, Nagarbhavi, Sadashivnagar, BTM Layout, Bannerghatta, Kammanahalli, Giri Nagar, Mahalakshmi Layout, Hebbal, Sahakara Nagar, CV Raman Nagar, Sanjay Nagar, Koramangala, Nandhini Layout, Vidyaranyapura, Rajarajeshwari Nagar, Hosur, Electronic City, HSR Layout, Bellandur, Sarjapur, Hennur, Kengeri, Rajarajeshwari Nagar, Adugodi.

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    References

    1. Cortisol test. [Internet]. Medline Plus.  Available from:  https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/cortisol-test/
    2. Cortisol test. [Internet]. UCFS Health  Available from:  https://www.ucsfhealth.org/medical-tests/cortisol-blood-test
    3. Cortisol test. [Internet]. Cleveland Clinic.  Available from:  https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diagnostics/22417-cortisol-test
    4. Mohd Azmi NAS, Juliana N, Azmani S, Mohd Effendy N, Abu IF, Mohd Fahmi Teng NI, Das S. Cortisol on Circadian Rhythm and Its Effect on Cardiovascular System. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Jan 14  Available from:  https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7830980/