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    Alanine Amino Transferase (ALT/SGPT)28522023% off
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    What is Alanine Amino Transferase (ALT/SGPT) Test?

    An Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) test, also known as a Serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) test, is a simple blood test that measures the level of the ALT enzyme in the blood. ALT is predominently found in the liver, though it is also present in smaller amounts in the kidneys, heart, and muscles.

    The ALT test is essential for evaluating liver health. Under normal conditions, only a small amount of ALT is present in the blood. Elevated levels of ALT, however, indicate that the liver is damaged or inflamed, as more of the enzyme is released into the bloodstream. While the SGPT test is a valuable tool for assessing liver function, it does not detect the specific cause of the damage.

    Increased ALT levels can be an outcome of various conditions, including alcohol-induced liver damage, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), chronic hepatitis B or C, autoimmune hepatitis, and liver damage caused by certain medications or herbal supplements. Other causes may include genetic liver disorders and infections like viral hepatitis.

    The ALT test is usually included in a liver panel or comprehensive metabolic panel to assess liver function. At Orange Health Labs we offer this test as a single test. The results help doctors determine if your liver is functioning properly and whether further investigation or treatment is needed.

    If you live in Bangalore and are concerned about your liver health, you can schedule an ALT/SGPT Test in Bangalore at your convenience and have it done at home.

    Alanine Amino Transferase (ALT/SGPT) Test Parameters

    The ALT/SGPT Test evaluates a single parameter- the concentration of the liver enzyme ALT in the blood.

    While ALT is found in various tissues throughout the body, including the kidneys, heart, muscles, brain, pancreas, spleen, and lungs, it is most concentrated in liver cells. In the liver, ALT activity is about 3,000 times higher than in the bloodstream. When liver cells are damaged, as in liver disease or injury, they release ALT into the bloodstream. This results in elevated levels of ALT in the serum, which can be detected by the test. By measuring these elevated ALT levels, the test helps identify liver damage or disease, providing vital information about liver health and aiding in the diagnosis of liver-related conditions.

    Alanine Amino Transferase (ALT/SGPT) Test Preparation

    Consider the following points before scheduling an ALT/SGPT Test at home:

    • Prerequisites

    Fasting is not required before taking the ALT/SGPT test.

    • Best Time to Get Tested

    The ALT/SGPT test can be scheduled at any time of the day.

    • Who Should Get an ALT/SGPT Test

    An ALT/SGPT test is recommended for individuals showing symptoms of jaundice or abdominal pain, those with a history of liver disease, heavy drinkers, and people taking medications causing hepatotoxicity. This test is essential for evaluating liver function.

    • Cautions Before Taking an ALT/SGPT Test

    There are no special precautions required for the ALT/SGPT test, as it is a simple blood test involving a blood draw. If you have any questions about preparation, it is best to talk to a doctor. They can provide you with specific instructions based on your individual health needs.

    Why Take the Alanine Amino Transferase (ALT/SGPT) Test?

    The ALT/SGPT test is a useful tool for evaluating liver health. ALT, an enzyme primarily found in the liver, can indicate liver damage when present in elevated levels in the blood. Here are a few reasons to take the ALT test:

    • Screening : Regular ALT testing is crucial for early detection of liver problems, especially if you have risk factors such as heavy alcohol use, obesity, diabetes, a family history of liver disease, or drug use involving shared needles. Even in the absence of these risk factors, ALT tests are often included in routine health check-ups, such as a comprehensive metabolic panel (CMP), to monitor overall health.

    • Monitoring : For those already diagnosed with liver conditions, the ALT test helps track the disease’s progress. It shows whether the liver condition is improving, worsening, or stable. This is particularly important for those undergoing treatment or taking medications that may affect liver function. Regular ALT testing provides valuable information on the liver’s response to treatment and whether adjustments are needed.

    • Diagnosing : If you experience symptoms such as abdominal pain, jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes), nausea, fatigue, loss of appetite, or itchy skin, an ALT test may be part of the diagnostic process. While elevated ALT levels alone do not diagnose a specific liver condition, they are essential for guiding further tests and evaluations.

    In summary, an ALT or SGPT test plays a key role in screening, monitoring, and diagnosing liver health issues, offering important insights that help in the effective management and treatment of liver conditions.

    Alanine Amino Transferase (ALT/SGPT) Test Results and Interpretation

    A value below 50 U/L is generally regarded as normal, though this range can differ based on age and sex, and may vary between laboratories.

    Elevated ALT levels can suggest liver dysfunction due to conditions such as liver inflammation (acute or chronic hepatitis), liver scarring (cirrhosis), or liver tumours. High ALT levels are also commonly observed in steatohepatitis, acute Budd-Chiari syndrome, ischemic hepatitis, autoimmune disorders, hemochromatosis, alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency, Wilson disease, Celiac disease, and obesity. Additionally, increased ALT may be associated with medications/toxins. It can also indicate problems outside the liver, such as muscle damage, inflammation, or heart conditions.

    Increased ALT levels provide the doctor with important information to help identify the underlying cause of your symptoms and guide further testing or treatment.

    FAQs on Alanine Amino Transferase (ALT/SGPT) Test in Bangalore

    The ALT/SGPT test is ₹ 220. This price covers home sample collection within 60 minutes of test confirmation, with results available in 6 hours.

    Yes, Orange Health Labs provides home sample collection services for the ALT/SGPT test in Bangalore. Your sample can be collected at home within 60 minutes of booking, subject to slot availability.

    An ALT/SGPT test is used to evaluate liver health. It measures the level of the ALT enzyme in the blood, helping identify liver damage or disease by detecting elevated enzyme levels when liver cells are injured.

    No, you are not required to fast before an ALT or SGPT test.

    Follow these steps to book a blood test or health checkup through our platform:

    • Find the Test : Search for ALT/SGPT test near me or ALT/SGPT test in Bangalore and visit Orange Health’s page from the list.

    • Review and Verify : Select the ALT/SGPT test, review any prerequisites, enter your location, and complete the booking by choosing a convenient time for sample collection.

    • Sample Collection : A trained eMedic will visit your home to collect the sample at the scheduled time.

    • Lab Processing : The sample will be sent to our ICMR-approved and NABL-accredited laboratory for analysis.

    • Receive Results : The reports of your ALT test at home will be delivered via email or WhatsApp within 6 hours and can also be accessed through our app.

    Normal levels of ALT/SGPT are usually less than 50 units per litre of blood.

    Once you book the ALT/SGPT test , Orange Health Labs will send an eMedic to collect your sample within 60 minutes. The collection process usually takes just a few minutes. You can expect to receive your reports online within 6 hours.

    The frequency of an ALT/SGPT test depends on your doctor's assessment of your condition and cardiac risk. Follow your doctor’s guidance on how often to have the test.

    An ALT/SGPT test includes only one parameter: measuring the concentration of Alanine Amino Transferase (ALT/SGPT) in the blood.

    Orange Health offers the ALT/SGPT testing in Bangalore, delivered conveniently to your home without needing a physical laboratory visit. Localities in Bangalore include but are not limited to Adugodi, Banashankari, Bannerghatta, Basavanagudi, Bellandur, BTM Layout, Chamrajpet, Cottonpet, CV Raman Nagar, Domlur, Electronic City, Frazer Town, Giri Nagar, Hebbal, Hennur, Hosur, HSR Layout, Jakkur, Jalahalli, Jaya Nagar, Kadugodi, Kammanahalli, Kengeri, Koramangala, Mahalakshmi Layout, Madiwala, Magadi Road, Malleshwaram, Marathahalli, Mathikere, Mysore Road, Nagarbhavi, Nandhini Layout, Old Airport Road, Peenya, RT Nagar, Rajaji Nagar, Rajarajeshwari Nagar, Sadashivnagar, Sahakara Nagar, Sanjay Nagar, Sarjapur, Seshadripuram, Shanthi Nagar, Shivaji Nagar, Sri Nagar, Tyagarajnagar, Uttarahalli, Vasanth Nagar, Vidyaranyapura, Vijaya Nagar, Whitefield, Yelahanka, Yeshwantpur.

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    References

    1. Cleveland Clinic. Alanine Transaminase (ALT) Blood Test: What It Is, Procedure & Results [Internet].  Available from:  https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diagnostics/22028-alanine-transaminase-alt
    2. Moriles KE, Azer SA. Alanine Amino Transferase [Internet].  Available from:  https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK559278/
    3. Medline Plus. ALT Blood Test: MedlinePlus Lab Test Information [Internet].  Available from:  https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/alt-blood-test/